Kautilya Arthashastra [sanskrit]

37,100 words | ISBN-13: 9788171106417

The Sanskrit edition of Kautilya’s Arthashastra, an ancient encyclopedic treatise dealing with the ssience of politics, economics and warfare. Other topics include internal and foreign affairs, civil, military, commercial, fiscal, judicial, tables of weights, measures of length and divisions of time. Kautilya is also named Vishnugupta and Chanakya and his Artha-shastra can be dated to 321-296 B.C. Original title: Kauṭilya-Arthaśāstra (कौटिल्य-अर्थशास्त्र).

Chapter 1.3

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[English text for this chapter is available]

sāmargyajurvedāstrayastrayī || KAZ_01.3.01 ||

atharvavedetihāsavedau ca vedāḥ || KAZ_01.3.02 ||

śikṣā kalpo vyākaraṇaṃ niruktaṃ chandovicitirjyotiṣamiti cāṅgāni || KAZ_01.3.03 ||

eṣa trayīdharmaścaturṇāṃ varṇānāmāśramāṇāṃ ca svadharmasthāpanādaupakārikaḥ || KAZ_01.3.04 ||

svadharmo brāhmaṇasya adhyayanamadhyāpanaṃ yajanaṃ yājanaṃ dānaṃ pratigrahaśca || KAZ_01.3.05 ||

kṣatriyasyādhyayanaṃ yajanaṃ dānaṃ śastrājīvo bhūtarakṣaṇaṃ ca || KAZ_01.3.06 ||

vaiśyasyādhyayanaṃ yajanaṃ dānaṃ kṛṣipāśupālye vaṇijyā ca || KAZ_01.3.07 ||

śūdrasya dvijātiśuśrūṣā vārttā kārukuśīlavakarma ca || KAZ_01.3.08 ||

gṛhasthasya svadharmājīvastulyairasamānarṣibhirvaivāhyamṛtugāmitvaṃ devapitratithipūjā bhṛtyeṣu tyāgaḥ śeṣabhojanaṃ ca || KAZ_01.3.09 ||

brahmacāriṇaḥ svādhyāyo agnikāryābhiṣekau bhaikṣavratitvamācārye prāṇāntikī vṛttistadabhāve guruputre sabrahmacāriṇi vā || KAZ_01.3.10 ||

vānaprasthasya brahmacaryaṃ bhūmau śayyā jaṭājinadhāraṇamagnihotrābhiṣekau devatāpitratithipūjā vanyaścāhāraḥ || KAZ_01.3.11 ||

parivrājakasya jitendriyatvamanārambho niṣkiṃcanatvaṃ saṅgatyāgo bhaikṣavratamanekatrāraṇye ca vāso bāhyābhyantaraṃ ca śaucam || KAZ_01.3.12 ||

sarveṣāmahiṃsā satyaṃ śaucamanasūya ānṛśaṃsyaṃ kṣamā ca || KAZ_01.3.13 ||

svadharmaḥ svargāyānantyāya ca || KAZ_01.3.14 ||

tasyātikrame lokaḥ saṃkarāducchidyeta || KAZ_01.3.15 ||

tasmātsvadharmaṃ bhūtānāṃ rājā na vyabhicārayet || KAZ_01.3.16ab ||

svadharmaṃ saṃdadhāno hi pretya ceha ca nandati || KAZ_01.3.16cd ||

vyavasthitāryamaryādaḥ kṛtavarṇāśramasthitiḥ || KAZ_01.3.17ab ||

trayyābhirakṣito lokaḥ prasīdati na sīdati || KAZ_01.3.17cd ||

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Arthashastra Chapter 1.3

The Kautiliya Arthasastra: 3 Volumes
by R.P. Kangle (2019)

[Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Pvt. Ltd.]

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A Dictionary of Technical Terms in Kautilya's Arthasastra
by Bijoya Goswami Dev And Debarchana Sarkar Dev (2005)

DSA (Sanskrit), Jadavpur University Series; [Publisher: Sanskrit Pustak Bhandar]

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Kautilya's Arthasastra with Five Commentaris
by Acharya Vishnu Gupta (आचार्य विष्णु गुप्त) (1991)

1947 pages; Set of 4 Volumes; [Sampurnanand Sanskrit University]

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The Arthasastra of Kautilya (Bengali Translation)
by Radhagovinda Basak (2015)

971 pages; Set of 2 Volumes; [Sanskrit Book Depot]

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Arthasastra of Kautilya (Hindi Translation)
by Vachaspati Gairola (वाचस्पति गैरोला) (2017)

910 pages; कौटिलीय अर्थशास्त्रम् (संस्कृत एवम् हिन्दी अनुवाद); [Publisher: Chaukhambha Vidya Bhawan]

Buy now!

Kautiliya Arthasastra (Gujarati translation)
by Niteen R. Desai (નીતીન ર દેસાઈ) (2010)

359 pages; [Philosophical-Cultural Test] કૌટિલીય અર્થશાસ્ત્ર (દાર્શનિક -સાંસ્કૃતિક પરીક્ષણ); [Publisher: Lalbhai Dalpatbhai Bharatiya Sanskriti Vidyamandir, Ahemdabad]

Buy now!