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Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]
by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794
The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).
Verse 22.8 [198]
सभ्याश्च साक्षिणश्चैव क्रिया ज्ञेया मनीषिभिः ।
तां क्रियां द्वेष्टि यो मोहात्क्रियाद्वेषी स उच्यते ॥ ८ [१९८] ॥
sabhyāśca sākṣiṇaścaiva kriyā jñeyā manīṣibhiḥ |
tāṃ kriyāṃ dveṣṭi yo mohātkriyādveṣī sa ucyate || 8 [198] ||
The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 22.8 [198] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (22.8 [198]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sabhya, Sakshin, Sakshi, Kriya, Jneya, Manishin, Manishi, Yah, Mohat, Moha, Kriyadveshin, Sah, Ucyat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 22.8 [198]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sabhyāśca sākṣiṇaścaiva kriyā jñeyā manīṣibhiḥ ”
- sabhyāś -
-
sabhya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sabhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sākṣiṇaś -
-
sākṣin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]sākṣin (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]sākṣī (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- kriyā* -
-
kriya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kriyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√kṛ (verb class 1)[benedictive active second single]√kṛ (verb class 2)[benedictive active second single]√kṛ (verb class 5)[benedictive active second single]√kṛ (verb class 8)[benedictive active second single]
- jñeyā* -
-
jñeya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]jñeyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√jñā -> jñeya (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √jñā class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √jñā class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √jñā class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √jñā class 9 verb]√jñā -> jñeyā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √jñā class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √jñā class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √jñā class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √jñā class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √jñā class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √jñā class 9 verb]
- manīṣibhiḥ -
-
manīṣin (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]manīṣin (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]manīṣī (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- Line 2: “tāṃ kriyāṃ dveṣṭi yo mohātkriyādveṣī sa ucyate || 8 [198] |”
- tām -
-
tā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]sā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- kriyām -
-
kriyā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- dveṣṭi -
-
√dviṣ (verb class 2)[present active third single]
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mohāt -
-
mohāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]moha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- kriyādveṣī -
-
kriyādveṣin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sa* -
-
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ucyate -
-
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√vac (verb class 2)[present passive third single]√vac (verb class 3)[present passive third single]
- Cannot analyse 8*19
- Cannot analyse 198