Verse 2.46

yāvānartha udapāne sarvataḥ saṃplutodake |
tāvān sarveṣu vedeṣu brāhmaṇasya vijānataḥ ||46||

The Subodhinī commentary by Śrīdhara

nanu vedoktanānāphalatyāgena niṣāmatayeśvarārādhanaviṣayā vyavasāyātmikā buddhiḥ kubuddhirevetyāśaḍkyāha yāvāniti | udakaṃ pīyate yasmiṃstadudapānaṃ vāpīkūpataḍāgādi | tasmin svalpodaka ekatra kṛtsnārthasyāsambhavāttatra tatra paribhramaṇena vibhāgaśo yāvān snānapānādirarthaḥ prayojanaṃ bhavati tāvān sarvo'pyarthaḥ sarvataḥ saṃplutodake mahāhrade ekatraiva yathā bhavati | evaṃ yāvān sarveṣu vedeṣu tattatkarmaphalarūpo'rthastāvān sarvo'pi vijānato vyavasāyātmikābuddhiyuktasya brāhmaṇasya brahmaniṣṭhasya bhavatyeva | brahmānande kṣudānandānāmantarbhāvāt | etasyaivānandasyānyāni bhūtāni mātrām
upajīvanti iti śruteḥ | tasmādiyameva subuddhirityarthaḥ ||46||

The Gūḍhārthadīpikā commentary by Madhusūdana

na caivaṃ śaṅkanīyaṃ sarvakāmanāparityāgena karma kurvannahaṃ taistaiḥ karmajanitairānandairvañcitaḥ syāmiti | yasmātyāvāniti | udapāne kṣudrajalāśaye | jātāvekavacanam | yāvānartho yāvatsnānapānādiprayojanaṃ bhavati sarvataḥ saṃplutodake mahati jalāśaye tāvānartho bhavatyeva | yathā hi parvatanirjharāḥ sarvataḥ sravantaḥ kvacidupatyakāyāmekatra milanti tatra pratyekaṃ jāyamānamudakaprayojanaṃ samudite sutarāṃ bhavati sarveṣāṃ nirjharāṇāmekatraiva kāsāre'ntarbhāvāt | evaṃ sarveṣu vedeṣu vedokteṣu kāmyakarmasu yāvānartho hairaṇyagarbhānandaparyantas
tāvān vijānato brahmatattvaṃ sākṣātkṛtavato brāhmaṇasya brahmabubhūṣorbhavatyeva | kṣudānandānāṃ brahmānandāṃśatvāttatra kṣudrānandānāmantarbhāvāt | etasyaivānandasyānyāni bhūtāni mātrāmupajīvanti iti śruteḥ | ekasyāpyānandasyāvidyākalpitatattadupādhiparicchedamādāyāṃśāṃśivadvyapadeśa ākāśasyeva ghaṭādyavacchedakalpanayā |

tathā ca niṣkāmakarmabhiḥ śuddhāntaḥkaraṇasya tavātmajñānodaye parabrahmānandaprāptiḥ syāttathaiva ca sarvānandaprāptau na kṣudrānandaprāptinibandhanavaiyagryāvakāśaḥ | ataḥ paramānandaprāpakāya tattvajñānāya niṣkāmakarmāṇi kurvityabhiprāyaḥ | atra yathā tathā bhavatītipadatrayādhyāhāro yāvāṃstāvāniti padadvayānuṣaṅgaśca dārṣṭāntike draṣṭavyaḥ ||46||

The Sārārthavarṣiṇī commentary by Viśvanātha

hanta kiṃ vaktavyaṃ niṣkāmasya nirguṇasya bhaktiyogasya māhātmyaṃ yasyaivārambhaṇamātre'pi nāśapratyavāyau na staḥ | svalpamātreṇāpi kṛtārthatetyekādaśe'pyuddhavāyāpi vakṣyate

na hyaṅgopakrame dhvaṃso
maddharmasyoddhavāṇvapi |
mayā vyavasitaḥ samyaṅ
nirguṇatvādanāśiṣaḥ || iti | [BhP 11.29.20]

kintu sakāmo bhaktiyogo'pi vyavasāyātmikabuddhiśabdenocyate | iti dṛṣṭāntena sādhayati yāvāniti | udapāna iti jātyaikavacanamudapāneṣu kūpeṣu | yāvānartha iti kaścitkūpaḥ śaucakarmārthakaḥ, kaściddāntadhāvanārthakaḥ, kaścidvastradhāvanādyarthakaḥ, kaścitkeśādimārjanārthakaḥ, kaścitsnānārthakaḥ, kaścitpānārthaka ityevaṃ sarvataḥ sarveṣudapāneṣu yāvānartho yāvanti prayojanānītyarthaḥ tasminekasminneva śaucādikarmasiddheḥ | kiṃ ca, tattatkūpeṣu pṛthakpṛthakparibhramaṇaśrameṇa, sarovare tu taṃ vinaiva | tathā kūpeṣu virasajalena sarovare tu suramajalenaivetyapi viśeṣo draṣṭavyaḥ
| evaṃ sarveṣu vedeṣu tattaddevatārādhanena yāvanto'rthāstāvanta ekasya bhagavadārādhanena vijānato vijñasya brāhmaṇasyeti brahma vedaṃ bettīti brahmaṇastasya vijānato vedajñatve'pi vedatātparyaṃ bhaktiṃ viśeṣato jānataḥ | yathā dvitīyaskandhe

brahmavarcasakāmastu yajeta brahmaṇaḥ patim |
indramindriyakāmastu prajākāmaḥ prajāpatim || [BhP 2.3.2]

daivīṃ māyāṃ tu śrīkāmaḥ ityādyuktyā,

akāmaḥ sarvakāmo vā mokṣakāma udāradhīḥ |
tīvreṇa bhaktiyogena yajeta puruṣaṃ param || [BhP 2.3.10]

iti meghādyamiśrasya saurakiraṇasya tīvratvamiva bhaktiyogasya jñānakarmādyamiśratvaṃ tīvratvaṃ jñeyam | atra bahubhyo bahukāmasiddhiriti sarvathā bahubuddhitvameva | ekasmādbhagavata eva sarvakāmasiddhirityaṃśenaikabuddhitvādekabuddhitvameva viṣayasādguṇyājjñeyam ||46||
baladevaḥ mami sarvān vedānadhīyānasya bahukālavyayādbahuvikṣepasambhavācca kathaṃ tadbuddherabhudayastatrāha yāvāniti | sarvataḥ samplutodaketi | vistīrṇe udapāne jalāśaye snānādyarthino yāvān snānapānādirarthaḥ prayojanaṃ tāvāneva sa tena tasmātsampadyate | evaṃ sarveṣu sopaniṣatsu vedeṣu brāhmaṇasya vedādhyāyino vijānata ātmayāthātmyajñānaṃ labdhukāmasya yāvān tajjñānasiddhilakṣaṇo'rthaḥ syāttāvāneva tena tebhyaḥ sampādyate ityarthaḥ | tathā ca svaśākhayaiva sopaniṣadācireṇaiva tatsiddhau tadbuddhirabhudiyādeveti | iha dārṣṭāntike'pi yāvāṃstāvāniti padadvayamanuṣañjanīyam
||46||

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