Vijnana, Vijñānā, Vijñāna: 32 definitions

Introduction:

Vijnana means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Vijnana has 31 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Vigyan.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Vijñāna (विज्ञान):—(wie eben)

1) n. a) Erkenntniss, richtige Erkenntniss, Kenntniss, Wissen [Amarakoṣa 1, 1, 4, 15.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 310.] [Anekārthasaṃgraha 3, 415.] [Medinīkoṣa Nalopākhyāna 128.] [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 7, 13, 3. 15, 2, 1.] [Taittirīyasaṃhitā 3, 3, 8, 5. 4, 4, 1. 5, 7, 4, 4.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 3, 3, 4, 11. 8, 7, 2, 10. 10, 3, 5, 13. 14, 5, 1, 17.] darśana, śravaṇa, mati, vijñāna [5, 4, 5. 14. 7, 1, 30.] [Kauṣītakyupaniṣad 3, 3.] [TAITT. Upakośā 2, 5.] [MAITRYUP. 6, 13.] nityaṃ hyavijñāturvijñāne sūyā [Yāska’s Nirukta 2, 3.] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 4, 20.] [Mahābhārata 3, 16771.] viditavijñānaḥ pareṣāṃ dharmamādiśan [5, 5984.] [Kapila 1, 42. 90.] [Suśruta 1, 30, 6. 125, 11.] etadeva hi vijñānaṃ yadātmaparavedanam [Spr. 909 (II). 1169.] nidhi [1502.] parasparaṃ saṃgharṣiṇoḥ [Mālavikāgnimitra 13, 13. 34.] [Prabodhacandrodaja 50, 11.] buddhirvijñānarūpiṇī [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 2, 10, 32.] vijñānaṃ svaparābhāsi pramāṇaṃ bādhavarjitam [SARVADARŚANAS. 32, 15.] niravaśeṣaśāstraviṣayaṃ granthato rthataśca siddhijñānaṃ vijñānam [76, 9.] divya [Kathāsaritsāgara 26, 60.] [ŚUK.] in [Lassen’s Anthologie (III) 32, 5.] śakti [Oxforder Handschriften 225, No. 549.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 2, 1, 35.] ghana [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 14, 5, 4, 12.] [SARVADARŚANAS. 2, 8.] śarīrasya Kenntniss des Körpers [Suśruta 1, 9, 12.] vijñāneṣvapi cāstrāṇām [Mahābhārata 1, 8033.] duṣṭasya [12, 3845.] vyaktāvyaktajña [SĀṂKHYAK. 2.] ātma [KĀM. NĪTIS. 2, 7.] prayoga [Śākuntala 2.] śāstra [Spr. 1037.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 1, 2, 20.] [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 16, 35.] [Sāhityadarpana 158.] [Pañcatantra 44, 17. 186, 11.] locana eine Erkenntniss durch’s Auge [SARVADARŚANAS. 29, 6.] kiṃ vijñānaṃ vijānāsi auf welche Kunst (vijñāna = śilpa, kalā [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 900.] = kārmaṇa [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] = karman [Medinīkoṣa]) verstehst du dich? [Kathāsaritsāgara 12, 75. 52, 95. 98. fg. 79, 14. 83, 21.] Wissenschaft von Etwas, Lehre [Suśruta.1,8,10. 11,3.] [Oxforder Handschriften 308,a,37. 44.b,9. 10. 13. 36 u.s.w.] profanes Wissen neben jñāna [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 9, 41.] [Bhagavadgītā 3, 41. 7, 2.] [Mahābhārata 14, 600.] [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 24, 16 (25, 16 Gorresio). 3, 11, 12.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 77, 8.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 24, 17. 4, 1, 63.] Ueber den Begriff vijñāna bei den Buddhisten s. [Burnouf 488. 502. fg. 511. 636. fgg.] [Lot. de Lassen’s Anthologie b. l. 476. 512. fgg.] [WASSILJEW 102 u.s.w.] [SARVADARŚANAS. 19, 8. 20, 13. 22, 10. 23, 22.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 233, Scholiast] avijñānāt ohne es zu wissen, ohne es gewahr zu werden [ŚAUNAKA] in [Gebiete des Deutschen I, 442.] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 2, 220.] [Mahābhārata 5, 5443.] [Harivaṃśa 3687.] [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 57, 21.] a keine Kenntniss von Etwas habend [Kathāsaritsāgara 24, 61.] — b) die Fähigkeit der Erkenntniss, richtiges Urtheil: duḥkhopahatavijñānā [Mahābhārata 11, 742.] hṛtavijñānabuddhi [Rāmāyaṇa Gorresio 1, 65, 13.] vijñānaṃ hi mama bhraṣṭam [3, 75, 44.] buddhivijñānasaṃpanna [4, 1, 22.] saṃpanna [34, 27.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 78, 13.] su adj. [Spr. 4622.] das Organ der Erkenntniss, = manas [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 11, 28, 20.] — c) das Verstehen unter Etwas, das Halten für, das Erkennen als, das Annehmen [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 6, 4, 120, Vārttika von Kātyāyana. 3. 8, 2, 48, Vārttika von Kātyāyana. 2.] Schol. zu [?6, 1, 131 (im 2ten Theile) und 8,2, 62.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 9, 28.] —

2) m. Nomen proprium eines Sādhya [Harivaṃśa 11536] nach der Lesart der neueren Ausg., vidhāna die ältere. — Vgl. artha, durvijñāna, ratha .

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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