Utsarga: 21 definitions

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1. Sanskrit
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Introduction:

Utsarga means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Utsarga has 20 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Utsarg.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Utsarga (उत्सर्ग):—(von sarj mit ud) m. [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3, 3, 56.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha 3, 118.] [Medinīkoṣa g. 31.]

1) das Aussichentlassen, Vonsichgeben: toyotsarga (von einer Wolke) [Meghadūta 19. 38.] vātamūtrapurīṣaśukrotsargaiḥ [Suśruta 1, 98, 12.] malotsarga [267, 3.] viṇmūtrotsargaśuddhyarthaṃ mṛdvāryādeyamarthavat [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 5, 134.] purīṣotsargamācaran [Pañcatantra 29, 25.] purīṣotsargaṃ kṛtvā [34, 22. 121, 15.] [Hitopadeśa 89, 5.] Daher schlechtweg für Entleerung [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 12, 121.] [Suśruta 2, 147, 3.] [Pañcatantra II, 108.] [SĀṂKHYAK. 28.] jīvotsarga = prāṇatyāga [Prabodhacandrodaja 89, 2.] śāpotsargaśca tenaiva rājño duryodhanasya [Mahābhārata 1, 424.] —

2) Ablegung: śrīlakṣaṇotsargavinītaveṣāḥ [Kumārasaṃbhava 7, 45.] —

3) Loslassung, Freilassung, Befreiung [Mahābhārata 13, 23.] vṛṣotsarga eines Stiers [Pāraskara’s Gṛhyasūtrāṇi 3, 9] in [morgenländischen Gesellschaft 7, 540.] [Pañcatantra 9, 3.] Lösung, Befreiung heissen die [5] Sprüche [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 13, 47—51] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 7, 5, 2, 28.] [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 17, 5, 19.] —

4) Spendung, Spende: evaṃ tīrtheṣu sarveṣu dhanotsargaṃ nṛpātmajā . kurvatī dvijamukhyānām [Sāvitryupākhyāna 1, 38.] annasya subahūnrājannutsargānparvatopamān [Mahābhārata 14, 2547.] —

5) das Verlassen, in-Stich-Lassen, Aufgebung, Aufhebung, Einstellung [Nalopākhyāna 10, 12. 13.] yadgarhitenārjayanti karmaṇā brāhmaṇā dhanam . tasyotsargeṇa śudhyanti [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 11, 193.] stomotsargo vaikasyāhnaḥ [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 24, 7, 25. 7, 7, 15. 1, 2, 16.] [Aśvalāyana’s Śrautasūtrāni 12, 4.] [GṚHY. 3, 5.] [Prātiśākhya zur Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 4, 179.] adhyāyotsarga [Pāraskara’s Gṛhyasūtrāṇi 2, 12] in [morgenländischen Gesellschaft 7, 538.] chandasāmutsarga oder utsarga schlechtweg eine bes. Ceremonie bei Gelegenheit der Einstellung des Veda-Lesens [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 4, 97. 119.] [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 1, 143.] [Weber’s Verzeichniss No. 1041.] Vgl. utsarjana und upākarman . —

6) allgemeine Regel im Gegens. zur Ausnahme (apavāda) [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 3, 2, 171, Vārttika von Kātyāyana. 2.] [Scholiast] zu [3, 1, 94. 8, 4, 66.] apavādairivotsargāḥ kṛtavyāvṛttayaḥ [Kumārasaṃbhava 2, 27.] — Vgl. autsargika .

--- OR ---

Utsarga (उत्सर्ग):—

1) ajākharakhurotsargamārjanīreṇuvat wie Staub, den der Ziegen und Esel Hufe erregen, und wie Staub vom Besen [Pañcatantra II, 108] [?(Spr. 3395).] parotsargaṃ ca bhuñjate Excremente [Spr. 1058.] śāpotsarga das Ausstossen eines Fluches [Rāmāyaṇa 7, 30, 46.] —

3) indriyāṇāmanutsargo (so liest die ed. Bomb. des [Mahābhārata]). mṛtyunāpi viśiṣyate . atyarthaṃ punarutsargaḥ sādayeddaivatānyapi .. [Spr. 3747.] —

4) dharma [Oxforder Handschriften 284,a,9.] —

5) prāṇotsarga das Aufgeben des Geistes, Sterben [Mahābhārata 13, 2666.] —

6) [Weber’s Indische Studien 8, 221.] [Scholiast] zu [Prātiśākhya zum Ṛgveda 1, 13.] utsargāt [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 93, 1.] Weil die allgemeine Regel durch eine Ausnahme wieder aufgehoben wird, heisst sie utsarga (nulla regula sine exceptione). —

7) die personificirte Ausleerung ist ein Sohn Mitra's von der Revatī [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 6, 18, 5.]

--- OR ---

Utsarga (उत्सर्ग):—

1) Entleerung: samiti [Hemacandra] [Yogaśāstra 1, 34. 39.] — Vgl. kāyotsarga .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Utsarga (उत्सर्ग):—m. —

1) das Aussichentlassen , Vonsichgeben , Ausstossen. —

2) das Ablegen , Wegwerfen (verdorbener Gegenstände) [Gautama's Dharmaśāstra 1,34.] —

3) Loslassung , Freilassung , Befreiung. —

4) das Fahrenlassen , Aufgeben , Aufhebung , Einstellung , Beendigung , Schluss [Śāṅkhāyana’s Gṛhyasūtra 4,5.] —

5) das Wiederherausgeben [Gautama's Dharmaśāstra 22,31.] —

6) das Spenden [Mahābhārata 3,293,41.] Spende. [14,85,38.] —

7) das Veranlassen [Jaimini's Mimāṃsādarśana 3,7,19.] —

8) stercus Personificirt Sohn Mitra’s von der Revatī. —

9) allgemeine Regel (Gegensatz Ausnahme). —

10) mit und ohne chandasām eine best. Ceremonie bei Gelegenheit der Einstellung des Veda-Studiums. —

11) Bez. der Sprüche [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 13,47-51.]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Relevant text

Search found 28 books and stories containing Utsarga, Ut-sarga; (plurals include: Utsargas, sargas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:

Verse 4.97 < [Section XII - Vedic Study]

Verse 4.98 < [Section XII - Vedic Study]

Verse 4.101 < [Section XIII - Days unfit for Study]

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Five types of Samitis (carefulness, circumspection) < [Chapter 3 - Jain Philosophy and Practice]

Six Avasyakas (essentials) < [Chapter 3 - Jain Philosophy and Practice]

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Verse 9.5 - The fivefold regulation of activities (samiti) < [Chapter 9 - Stoppage and Shedding of Karmas]

Verse 7.34 - The transgressions of Proṣadhopavāsa-vrata < [Chapter 7 - The Five Vows]

Verse 1.33 - Standpoints (naya) of Pramāṇa < [Chapter 1 - Right Faith and Knowledge]

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Adhyāya II, Kaṇḍikā 11