Tyaga, Tyāga: 31 definitions

Introduction:

Tyaga means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Tyaga has 29 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Tyag.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Tyāga (त्याग):—und tyāga (von tyaj) [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 6, 1, 216] (vgl. [159]). tyāga [Ṛgveda] m. = varjana [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha 2, 32.] [Medinīkoṣa g. 6.]

1) das Verlassen, im-Stich-Lassen, das Verstossen (einer Person): na mātā na pitā na strī na putrastyāgamarhati [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 8, 389. 9, 79. 10, 113.] [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 1, 72.] [Mahābhārata 1, 3909.] [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 52, 45.] gurumātṛpitṛ [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 11, 59. 62.] [Brāhmaṇavilāpa 1, 33.] [Nalopākhyāna 10, 9.] [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 7, 9.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 13, 71.] aṅganā das Meiden der Weiber [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 2, 7, 29.] —

2) das Verlassen (eines Ortes): deśa [Pañcatantra 261, 6.] —

3) das Entlassen, von-sich-Geben: retomūtrapurīṣāṇām [Mahābhārata 14, 630.] śleṣma [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 50, 33. 45, 58.] —

4) das Aufgeben, Verzichten, Entsagung, Hingabe [Kapila 3, 75.] tyāgaviyogau freiwilliges Aufgeben und gezwungene Trennung [4, 5.] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 10, 111.] svakarmaṇām 24. sarvakarmaphala [Bhagavadgītā 12, 11. 18, 1. 2. 4.] sukha [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 7, 9.] vaira [Yogasūtra 2, 35.] upārjitānāmarthānām [Pañcatantra II, 157.] dhanānāṃ jīvitasya ca [Hitopadeśa I, 38.] dhana [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 7, 9.] jīva [Prabodhacandrodaja 89, 5.] [Sāhityadarpana 182.] atyāge pi tanoḥ [Bhartṛhari 3, 91.] Hingabe eines Gutes (im Opfer): dravyaṃ devatā tyāgaḥ [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 1, 2, 2. 7, 21.] [Scholiast Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 208, 2. 394, 3 v. u. 423, 1 v. u.] —

5) Aufopferung, Hingabe des Lebens: mi.ho yattyā.amu.hayāso.agman [Ṛgveda 4, 24, 3.] —

6) Freigebigkeit, = dāna [Amarakoṣa 2, 7, 28.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 386.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 2, 97.] dhanadena samastyāge [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 1, 9.] [Suśruta 1, 122, 19.] [Bhartṛhari 2, 34. 55.] [Raghuvaṃśa 1, 7. 22.] [Pañcatantra 201, 19.] [Dhūrtasamāgama 68, 3.] yuta freigebig [VARĀH.] [LAGHUJ. 9, 15.] śīlatā ad [Hitopadeśa I, 100.] —

7) ein Weiser (vivekipuruṣa) [Śabdaratnāvalī im Śabdakalpadruma] — Vgl. ātma (Verlust des Bewusstseins [Suśruta 1, 192, 6]), tanu, deha, prāṇa, śarīra .

--- OR ---

Tyāga (त्याग):—

2) sthāna [Spr. 3348.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Tyāga (त्याग):—m.

1) das Verlassen , im Stich Lassen , Verstossen (einer Person). —

2) das meiden.

3) das Verlassen (eines Ortes). —

4) das Entlassen , Vonsichgeben.

5) das Aufgeben , Verzichten , Entsagung , Hingabe. vāsasām das Ablegen — , Wechseln der Kleider.

6) Hingabe des Lebens , Aufopferung.

7) Hingabe eines Gutes (im Opfer). —

8) Freigebigkeit. yuta Adj. freigebig.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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