Tikta, Tiktā: 25 definitions

Introduction:

Tikta means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Tikta has 23 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Tikt.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Tikta (तिक्त):—(von tij)

1) adj. f. ā a) bitter, eine der sechs Modificationen des Geschmacks (rasa). [Amarakoṣa 1, 1, 4, 18.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1389.] [Anekārthasaṃgraha 2, 170.] [Medinīkoṣa t. 21.] [Mahābhārata 14, 1411.] [Suśruta 1, 153, 17. 20.] [Pañcatantra 61, 11.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 26, 42.] yo gale coṣamutpādayati mukhavaiśadyaṃ janayati bhaktaruciṃ cāpādayati harṣaṃ ca sa tiktaḥ [Suśruta 1, 155, 7. 156, 11.] madhura [75, 7. 2, 545, 18.] amla [19.] lavaṇa [1, 75, 9. 2, 546, 1.] kaṭu [4. -] [Mahābhārata 12, 9814. 14, 1280.] Cit. beim Schol. zu [Śākuntala 20, 9.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 16, 34. 47, 7. 50, 32. 75, 12.] — b) wohlriechend [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3, 1, 19. 3, 158.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] [Meghadūta 20. 34.] —

2) m. a) Name verschiedener Pflanzen: Wrightia antidysenterica R. Br. (kuṭaja) [Śabdacandrikā im Śabdakalpadruma] Capparis trifoliata Roxb. (varuṇa) [Śabdamālā im Śabdakalpadruma] Agathotes Chirayta (kirātatikta) Don.; Melia Azadirachta Lin.; Terminalia Catappa (iṅgudī); eine bittere Gurkenart (Trichosanthes cucumerina Lin.?) [NIGH. PR.] — Vgl. anāryatikta, kirātatikta, cira . — b) eine Art Salz (viḍlavaṇa) [NIGH. PR.] —

3) f. ā Name verschiedener Pflanzen: Helleborus niger Lin. (kaṭurohiṇī) [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] [NIGH. PR.] Clypea hernandifolia W. u. A. (pāṭhā) [Ratnamālā 14.] = yavatiktā und ṣaḍbhujā [Rājanirghaṇṭa im Śabdakalpadruma] Artemisia sternutatoria Roxb. (chikkanī) [Bhāvaprakāśa im Śabdakalpadruma -] [Suśruta 2, 40, 2.] Vgl. kākatiktā . —

4) n. eine best. officinelle Pflanze (s. parpaṭa) [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa]

--- OR ---

Tikta (तिक्त):—

1) b) [Halāyudha 5, 27.] [Śiśupālavadha 5, 33.] — Vgl. pari, mahā .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Tikta (तिक्त):——

1) Adj. (f. ā) — a) bitter. — b) wohlriechend [Meghadūta] —

2) *m. Wrightia antidysenterica , Capparis trifoliata , Agathotes Chirayta , Melia Azadirachta , Terminalia Catappa und eine bittere Gurkenart.

3) f. ā Artemisia sternutatoria , Helleborus niger , Clypa hernandifolia , Wassermelone und = yavatiktā. Zu belegen , aber nicht näher zu bestimmen. —

4) *n. — a) eine best. Arzeneipflanze. — b) eine Art Salz.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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