Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Tarj (तर्ज्):—, tarjati (ep. auch med.) [DHĀTUP. 7, 52] (bhartsane).

1) drohen: puṣpastavakaistarjadbhiriva vānaraiḥ [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 96, 26.] bhīmo pyathainaṃ sahasā vinadya pratyudyayau gadayā tarjamānaḥ [Mahābhārata 6, 3785.] pārtho hamasmi tiṣṭheha karṇo haṃ tiṣṭha phālguna . ityevaṃ tarjamānau [7, 6131.] —

2) Jmd hart anfahren, schmähen: taṃ tatarja [Bhaṭṭikavya 14, 80.] tarjamānaiḥ parasparam [Mahābhārata 8, 1543.] — caus. tarjayati, ep. auch med., welches [DHĀTUP. 33, 8] (bhartsane) allein kennt.

1) Jmd (acc.) drohen [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 68, 44.] sakhīmaṅgulyā tarjayati [Śākuntala 15, 14.] [Raghuvaṃśa 12, 41.] ahitānaniloddhūtaistarjayanniva ketubhiḥ [4, 28.] tarjitaḥ paraśudhārayā mama [11, 78.] rākṣasībhistarjyamānā [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 63, 4.] tarjita [6, 98, 26.] tarjita n. das Drohen [5, 66, 22.] —

2) Jmd hart anfahren, schmähen: vākśaraistarjayiṣyanti gurūn śiṣyāḥ [Harivaṃśa 11166.] evaṃ nirākṛtā tena tarjayantī ca taṃ ruṣā [Kathāsaritsāgara 20, 155.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 4, 5, 16.] tarjayettāḍayedanyā [Sāhityadarpana 44, 12.] [Daśakumāracarita] in [Benfey’ Chrestomathie aus Sanskritwerken 199, 21.] [Bhaṭṭikavya 17, 103.] anātmajña dhigetatte kukarmeti mahībhujā . tarjitaḥ [Rājataraṅgiṇī 3, 34.] [Bhaṭṭikavya 6, 3. 8, 101.] tarjito pi na lajjitaḥ [Sāhityadarpana 34, 1.] —

3) Jmd erschrecken, in Angst versetzen: bālaṃ punargātrasukhaṃ gṛhṇīyānna cainaṃ tarjayet [Suśruta 1, 374, 14.] [Mahābhārata 3, 16139.] [Rāmāyaṇa 6, 98, 31.] (tān) tarjayan -śirokṣisaṃjñayā [Rājataraṅgiṇī 5, 345.] tarjayānaṃ raṇe śūrāṃstrāsayānaṃ ca sāyakaiḥ [Mahābhārata 6, 3809. 13, 7362.] garjitena ca meghānāṃ parjanyaninadena ca . tarjitānīva kampante tṛṇāni tarubhiḥ saha [Harivaṃśa 3911.] [Suśruta 2, 382, 13.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī 5, 398.] —

4) verhöhnen, verspotten [Mahābhārata 4, 567.] (tam) tarjayase mahāvātamiva drumaḥ [5, 2485.] vikṣāvaistoyaviśrāvaṃ tarjayanto mahodadheḥ [?(Scholiast] = nyakkurvāṇāḥ) [Bhaṭṭikavya 7, 36.] — tarjayase [Mahābhārata 14, 913] fehlerhaft für tarkayase . — abhi Jmd hart anfahren, schmähen: tāṃ paruṣairvākyairabhitarjya [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 55, 32.] abhitarjayamāna [Mahābhārata 3, 11716.] abhitarjita [Ṛtusaṃhāra 5, 6, v. l.] — samabhi dass.: dīyatāṃ śīghramityevaṃ vāgbhiḥ samabhitarjayan [Harivaṃśa 3334.] — ā dass.: drauṇim vāgbhirātarjayat [Mahābhārata 7, 7176.] — ud s. uttarjana . — pari drohen: bhujoruvegaiḥ paritarjayanniva [Rāmāyaṇa 5, 42, 9.] vyāghrīva tiṣṭhati jarā paritarjayantī [Bhartṛhari 3, 39.] — vi drohen, hart anfahren, schmähen: kruddho hato sīti vitarjayan [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 8, 11, 30.] kṛtāparādhānbahuśo vitarjitān [Ṛtusaṃhāra 5, 6.] — sam drohen, hart anfahren, schmähen: padā saṃtarjayāmāsa (tām) [Harivaṃśa 566.] [Mahābhārata 9, 1817.] [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 68, 43.] tatastaṃ vāgbhirugrābhiḥ saṃrabdhaḥ samatarjayat [Harivaṃśa 10202.] [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 61, 26. 5, 25, 14.] [Raghuvaṃśa 15, 19.]

--- OR ---

Tarj (तर्ज्):—caus. am Ende, auch die ed. Bomb. tarjayase . — sam, saṃtarjyamāna (so die ed. Bomb.) [Mahābhārata 14, 2310.] — Vgl. saṃtarjana .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Tarj (तर्ज्):—, tarjati , te (metrisch) —

1) drohen. —

2) Jmd hart anfahren , schmähen. — Caus. tarjayati , te (metrisch) —

1) Jmd (Acc.) drohen. —

2) Jmd hart anfahren , schmähen. —

3) Jmd erschrecken , in Angst versetzen. —

4) verhöhnen , verspotten. —

5) tarjayase [Mahābhārata 4,567(4,33,1)] fehlerhaft für tarkayase. — Mit abhi Caus. Jmd hart anfahren , schmähen. — Mit samabhi Caus. dass. — Mit ā Caus. dass. [Kād. (1872) 2,131,13.] — Mit ud in uttarjana. — Mit pari Caus. drohen. — Mit vi Caus. Jmd hart anfahren , schmähen. — Mit sam Caus. —

1) Jmd (Acc.) drohen [317,22.] —

2) Jmd hart anfahren , schmähen. —

3) Jmd erschrecken , in Angst versetzen [179,22.]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

See also (Relevant definitions)

Starts with (+7): Tarja, Tarjaka, Tarjam, Tarjan, Tarjana, Tarjane, Tarjani, Tarjani Mudra, Tarjanihasta, Tarjanika, Tarjaniya, Tarjanokti, Tarjayanti, Tarjayat, Tarjayitavya, Tarjhippan, Tarjih, Tarjika, Tarjisu, Tarjita.

Ends with: Abhitarj, Atarj, Paritarj, Pratitarj, Samabhitarj, Samtarj, Satarj.

Full-text: Tarjana, Tarjita, Uttarjana, Tarjaka, Abhitarj, Paritarj, Samtarjana, Tarjaniya, Tarjanika, Tarkshu, Samtarj, Samabhitarj, Pratitarj, Satarj, Samtarjita, Atarj, Tarjani, Tajika.

Relevant text

No search results for Tarj; (plurals include: Tarjs) in any book or story.