Tamala, Tamāla: 23 definitions

Introduction:

Tamala means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Buddhism, Pali, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Tamala has 21 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Tamal.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Tamāla (तमाल):—[Die Uṇādi-Affixe 1, 117.] m. n. gaṇa ardharcādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 2, 4, 31.] [Amarakoṣa 3, 6, 4, 33.]

1) m. Name eines Baumes mit überaus dunkler Rinde, Xanthochymus pictorius Roxb. (die Blüthe ist weisslich) [Amarakoṣa 2, 4, 2, 48.] [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3,3, 395.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1146.] [Anekārthasaṃgraha 3, 653.] [Medinīkoṣa l. 96.] [Mahābhārata 1, 7585. 3, 935. 11574. 13, 6369.] [Harivaṃśa 12837.] [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 21, 14. 18. 39, 22.] phalabhakṣiṇaḥ [4, 37, 28.] [Suśruta 1, 145, 7. 2, 485, 13.] [Raghuvaṃśa 13, 15. 49.] [Pañcatantra 80, 5.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 1, 9, 33. 4, 6, 14. 8, 2, 11.] haragalagaralatamālasamaprabha (sattva) [Pañcatantra 63, 7.] tamālanīla [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 13, 32.] tamālabhāsurabhīṣaṇe naktaṃcarīmukhe [Kathāsaritsāgara 25, 238.] khacaddantāvalīḍhatamālaṃ mṛtyorivānanam [26, 142.] tamālālinīlaiḥabdanāgaiḥ [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 24, 17.] tamāladalanīlatamaṃ tamisram [Gītagovinda 11, 12.] [Burnouf 178.] piṣṭatamālavarṇakanibha [Mṛcchakaṭikā 91, 10.] Nach den Lexicographen auch Name anderer Pflanzen: = varuṇa [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] = kṛṣṇakhadira [Śabdacandrikā im Śabdakalpadruma] —

2) m. n. Bambusrinde [Bharata] zu [Amarakoṣa 3, 6, 4, 33.] [Śabdakalpadruma] —

3) n. = pattraka = tamālapattra [Rājanirghaṇṭa im Śabdakalpadruma] —

4) m. Sectenzeichen auf der Stirn (wohl daher, weil hierzu unter Anderm auch der Saft der Tamāla-Frucht verwendet wurde) [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] —

5) m. Schwert [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa] [Medinīkoṣa] —

6) f. ī Name verschiedener Pflanzen: a) = tāmravallī [Rājanirghaṇṭa im Śabdakalpadruma] [NIGH. PR.] — b) Phyllanthus emblica [NIGH. PR.] — c) = varuṇa [Rājanirghaṇṭa] — Das Wort steht mit tamas in etym. Zusammenhange. — Vgl. khatamāla .

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Tamāla (तमाल):—[Sp. 254,] [Z.] 6 ist das Beispiel [Kathāsaritsāgara 26, 142] zu streichen; vgl. unter 1. lih mit ava am Ende.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Tamāla (तमाल):——

1) m. — a) Xanthochymus pictorius. — b) *eine Art Khadira. — c) *Crataeva Roxburghii [Rājan 9,143.] — d) *Sectenzeichen auf der Stirn. — e) *Schwert.

2) *m. n. Bambusrinde.

3) *f. ī — a) Phyllanthus emblica. — b) Crataeva Roxburghii. — c) = tāmravallī [Rājan 3,110.] —

4) *n. = tamālapattra [Rājan 6,176.]

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Tāmala (तामल):—( tāmāla?) Adj. (f. ī) aus der Rinde von Tamāla verfertigt [Āpastamba’s Dharmasūtra]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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