Svartha, Svārtha, Sva-artha: 17 definitions

Introduction:

Svartha means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Svartha has 17 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Swarth.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Svartha (स्वर्थ):—(6. su + artha) adj. das richtige Ziel verfolgend [Ṛgveda 1, 95, 1. 141, 11.]

--- OR ---

Svārtha (स्वार्थ):—1. (sva + artha) m.

1) die eigene Sache, eine persönliche Angelegenheit, persönlicher Vortheil, das von Einem selbst verfolgte Ziel, das der Sache selbst zu Grunde liegende Ziel [MAITRYUP. 5, 1.] paṇḍita [Mahābhārata 1, 5568. 3, 2175. fg.] svārthe prayatamānā [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 39, 7. 23, 9.] svārthe bhavānprabhuḥ [Rāmāyaṇa] [Gorresio.2,50,8.] [KĀM. NĪTIS.5,30.] [SĀṂKHYAK. 56.] [Oxforder Handschriften 231,a,8. 16.] [Nīlakaṇṭha 63. 112.] [Vikramorvaśī 94.] [Spr. (II) 1310. 1460. 1709. 2032. 2401. 3379] [?(pl). 3954.] svārthaścenna mayāsya [?4017. 4790, v. l. 4855. 5022. 5581. 5642. 6320. 7353. Kathāsaritsāgara 22, 206. 33, 80. 34, 195. Hemacandra Yogaśāstra 4, 53. Rājataraṅgiṇī 3, 143. 5, 292. 6, 282. Prabodhacandrodaja 104, 18. Daśakumāracarita 66, 7. Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 76, 9. 10. 15. Bhāgavatapurāṇa 6, 7, 35. 16, 63. 18, 24. 7, 5, 21. 7, 46. 55. 11, 28, 2. PAÑCAR. 4, 3, 46. Weber’s Indische Studien 1, 15, 21. SARVADARŚANAS. 92, 1. 95, 5. 121, 1. 129, 18.] Comm. zu [Prātiśākha zum Atharvaveda 1, 105.] svārthena cendriyaṃ (sahaiti) mit seinem Object [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 75, 3.] svārthe für sich: pākakriyā [Spr. (II) 7441.] svārtham dass.: prārthanā [4343.] [Kapila 2, 1.] [Nīlakaṇṭha 62.] parāndevayati [Kullūka] zu [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 3, 159.] am Ende eines adj. comp.: gata nutzlos [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 1, 13, 24.] a dass. [6, 10, 10.] —

2) die eigene d. i. die ursprüngliche Bedeutung [Sāhityadarpana 9, 8. 11, 2.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha 2, 447.] svārthe ṇic so v. a. das Suffix des Causativum ohne Aenderung der Bedeutung Comm. zu [Taittirīyasaṃhitā] [Prātiśākhya 2, 17.] — Vgl. ajahat .

--- OR ---

Svārtha (स्वार्थ):—2. (wie eben) adj. (f. ā) der eigenen Person geltend, egoistisch: svārthā na me kāścitpravṛttayaḥ [Kumārasaṃbhava 6, 26.] [TARKAS. 31.] [SARVADARŚANAS. 120, 17.] [Nīlakaṇṭha 62.] Davon f. nom. abstr. 63.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Discover the meaning of svartha in the context of Sanskrit from relevant books on Exotic India

See also (Relevant definitions)

Relevant text

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: