Surasa, Su-rasa, Surasā: 29 definitions

Introduction:

Surasa means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Jainism, Prakrit, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Surasa has 28 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Suras.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Surasa (सुरस):—(6. su + rasa)

1) adj. (f. ā) a) wohlschmeckend [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha 3, 761.] [Medinīkoṣa s. 45.] āpaḥ [Rāmāyaṇa 5, 73, 59.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 54, 73. 103. 122.] — b) reizend: prauḍhatvasurasā ein Weib [Kathāsaritsāgara 47, 110.] —

2) m. a) Vitex Negundo Lin. [Śabdaratnāvalī im Śabdakalpadruma] Andropogon Schoenanthus Lin. [Rājanirghaṇṭa 8, 124.] Vgl. 4). — b) das Harz der Gossampinus Rumphii Sch. et Endl. [Rājanirghaṇṭa 8, 12.] — c) Nomen proprium α) eines Schlangendämons [Mahābhārata 5, 3632.] — β) eines Berges [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 55, 9.] —

3) f. ā a) Bez. verschiedener Pflanzen: = rāsnā [Amarakoṣa 2, 4, 4, 2.] [Medinīkoṣa] [Rājanirghaṇṭa 6, 82.] = miśreyā [4, 15.] [Śabdacandrikā im Śabdakalpadruma] = parṇāsa [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] = mahāśatāvarī [Rājanirghaṇṭa 4, 122.] = śephālikā 157. = brāhmī [5, 63.] [Ratnamālā 243.] = kapitthaparṇī 112 = tulasī [109.] [DHANV. 4, 26.] = andhāka 88. Vgl. 4). — b) ein best. Metrum: 4 Mal ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ˘ ¯ ¯, ˘ ˘ ˘ ˘ ˘ ˘ ¯, ¯ ˘ ˘ ˘ ¯ [Colebrooke 2, 163 (XIV, 9).] — c) Beiname der Durgā [Śabdakalpadruma] und [WILSON.] — d) Nomen proprium α) einer Tochter Dakṣa’s, Gattin Kaśyapa’s und Mutter der Schlangen, [Medinīkoṣa] [Mahābhārata 1, 2625. 2633. fg. 2, 456. 5, 3620.] [Harivaṃśa 169. 3282. 11521. 11552. 12448.] [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 20, 23. 29. 5, 6, 2. fgg. 56, 30. 6, 108, 18.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 48, 57.] [Viṣṇupurāṇa 122.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 6, 6, 25.] — β) einer Apsaras [VYĀḌI] beim [Scholiast] zu [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 183.] [Mahābhārata 1, 4819.] [Harivaṃśa 12473.] — γ) einer Tochter Raudrāśva’s [Harivaṃśa 1661.] — δ) eines Flusses [Viṣṇupurāṇa 176.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 5, 19, 18.] —

4) m. f. wohl Basilienkraut im [Suśruta], das Geschlecht wechselt auch bei den Comm. m. [?1, 218, 10. 2, 453, 4. f.] ā [1, 138, 16. 145, 7. 146, 6. 157, 10. 217, 4. 2, 15, 6. 25, 9. 114, 5. 459, 11.] in der Hauptstelle [1, 138, 16] liest [CAKRAPĀṆIDATTA] rasaḥ und erklärt surabhimallikā. f. i ebend. 17 nach [CAKR.] = kapitthapattrikā und nach Andern weisser Sinduvāra; so auch [DHANV. 4, 41.] m. auch [CARAKA 1, 27.] [VĀGBH. 1, 6, 107. 109.] lepa erhöht den Glanz des Goldes [Spr. (II) 6968.] —

5) n. a) Herz [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 623.] — b) Basilienkraut [Medinīkoṣa] (m. n. und m. f. in einigen Hdschrr. nach [Śabdakalpadruma]). = gandhatṛṇa [Rājanirghaṇṭa 10, 151.] — c) Cassia - Rinde [Rājanirghaṇṭa 6, 172.] — d) Myrrhe [Rājanirghaṇṭa 6, 116.] — Vgl. indra, candra, śveta, saurasa und sauraseya.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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