Shirsha, Śīrṣa, Śirṣā: 16 definitions

Introduction:

Shirsha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Shirsha has 16 English definitions available.

The Sanskrit terms Śīrṣa and Śirṣā can be transliterated into English as Sirsa or Shirsha, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Alternative spellings of this word include Shirsh.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Śīrṣa (शीर्ष):—

1) n. = śiras, śīrṣan Haupt, Kopf [Vopadeva’s Grammatik 3, 38. 89.] [Amarakoṣa 2, 6, 2, 46.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 567.] [Halāyudha 2, 363.] śī.ṣam [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 4, 34, 1.] ucchiṣṭo na spṛśecchīrṣam [Mahābhārata 13, 5022.] cālayate [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 41, 15. 4, 20, 20. 5, 25, 46. 7, 7, 43.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 53, 100. 77, 3.] [MUIR, Stenzler 4, 298, 1 v. u.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 10, 63, 35.] [Rgva tch’er rol pa ed. Calc. 377, 15.] abhiyoktā vartayecchīrṣam so v. a. erkläre sich zur Strafe bereit (wenn der Angeklagte durch ein Gottesurtheil gereinigt wird) [VIṢṆU] in [morgenländischen Gesellschaft 9, 679.] śīrṣe loc. [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 7, 56, 6.] sū.yāyāḥ śī.ṣe keśā~ akalpayat [14,1,55.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī 7,1722.] [Oxforder Handschriften 200,b,5.] dve śī.ṣe [Ṛgveda 4, 58, 3.] śīrṣayoḥ [Mahābhārata 3, 433.] śīrṣāṇām [Harivaṃśa 10440.] śīrṣāṇi und śīrṣā haben wir unter śīrṣan gestellt. vastiśīrṣam Blase und Kopf [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 3, 98.] hīna [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 4, 7, 36.] granthau pādasya śīrṣage am Oberende (der Bettstelle) befindlich [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 79, 29.] śīrṣopeta mit Köpfchen versehen (Buchstaben) [Spr. 2991.] dhvajaśīrṣe oberste Spitze [Harivaṃśa 9296.] raṇa Vordertreffen [Rāmāyaṇa 6, 33, 4.] Häufig am Ende eines adj. comp. (f. ā und ī): adhaḥ [Mahābhārata 13, 3478.] tāmra [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 2, 15.] nata [3, 32, 16.] bahu (so ed. Bomb.) [Mahābhārata 1, 8154.] manuṣya (dhvaja) [Rāmāyaṇa 6, 80, 15.] muṇḍa [5, 27, 19.] daśa [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 4, 6, 1.] [Mahābhārata 1, 2162.] pratyakśirṣī [Kauśika’s Sūtra zum Atuarvaveda 44.] Auch in Ableitungen von Zusammensetzungen auf śiras [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 6, 1, 62] (z. B. sthaulaśīrṣa von sthūlaśiras). —

2) m. Nomen proprium eines Berges [WILSON, Sel. Works 2, 24. 27.] —

3) f. ā ein best. Metrum: 4 Mal ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ [Colebrooke 2, 159 (II, 8).] — Vgl. ananta, apa, avāk, kapi, kṣīra, gayā, go, cāru, tri, daśa, druma, dvi, pañca (uraga [Mahābhārata 3, 4008. 4, 753.] [Rāmāyaṇa 6, 79, 67.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 4, 25, 21.] yavāḥ [Mahābhārata 6, 87]), paśu, puruṣa, pūrva, markaṭa, mahā, mṛga, ratha (auch [Rāmāyaṇa 6, 27, 31]), vajra, vāta, veda, śaṅkha, śata (śālayaḥ [Mahābhārata 6, 87]), sapta, śairṣāyaṇa, śairṣya.

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Śīrṣa (शीर्ष):—m. ein best. Gras [Patañjali] [?a. a. O.2,398,a.]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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