Shakra, Śakra, Sakra, Śākra: 35 definitions

Introduction:

Shakra means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Shakra has 34 English definitions available.

The Sanskrit terms Śakra and Śākra can be transliterated into English as Sakra or Shakra, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

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[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Śakra (शक्र):—(von 1. śak) [Uṇādisūtra 2, 13.]

1) adj. vermögend, stehendes Beiwort des Indra: viśvāni śa.ro naryāṇi vi.vān [Ṛgveda 4, 16, 6. 5, 34, 3. 4.] hvayāmi śa.raṃ puruhū.amindram [6, 47, 11. 7, 20, 9. 104, 20. fg. 8, 2, 23.] sa naḥ śa.raści.ā śakat [32, 12.] [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 8, 1, 8. 12, 1, 37.] [LĀṬY. 1, 4, 5.] Götter überh. [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 3, 21, 4. 11, 6, 12. 18.] [Taittirīyabrāhmaṇa 2, 4, 3, 4.] die Marut [Ṛgveda 1, 166, 1.] die Aśvin [2, 39, 3. 10, 24, 4.] Pūṣan [8, 4, 15. -] [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 5, 1, 7. 28, 8.] Auch die Anknüpfung an 2. śak mittheilsam, hilfreich ist für die alte Sprache zulässig. —

2) m. a) ein Name Indra's [Amarakoṣa 1, 1, 1, 37.] [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3, 3, 376.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 172.] [Anekārthasaṃgraha 2, 460.] [Medinīkoṣa r. 88.] [Halāyudha 1, 54. 5, 40.] [NĀRĀYAṆOP.] in [Weber’s Indische Studien 1, 381.] [Mahābhārata 3, 1724. 2123. 3043. 13, 330.] [Mahābhārata 3, 1724. 2123. 3043. 13, 330.] [Harivaṃśa 3789. fgg.] [Mahābhārata 3, 1724. 2123. 3043. 13, 330.] [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 1, 6. 6, 3. 26. 2, 91, 13. 3, 49, 41] (v. l. śukra und so auch ed. Bomb.). [?54,8. Raghuvaṃśa.1,75.3,39. Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 32,6. 33,20. 43,6. Rājataraṅgiṇī.4,224. Viṣṇupurāṇa 78. Brahmapurāṇa in Lassen’s Anthologie (III) 50,3. 53,20. Oxforder Handschriften 27,a,17. 44,b,25. fg. 103], a, 29. Herr des Nakṣatra Jyeṣṭhā [WEBER, Nakṣ. 2, 374. 379.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 98, 5. 12.] der 7ten Tithi [99, 1.] ein Āditya [Mahābhārata 1, 2523.] [Harivaṃśa] [?175.Viṣṇupurāṇa 122. Bhāgavatapurāṇa 6, 6, 37.] — [Rgva tch’er rol pa ed. Calc. 8, 20. 9, 43 u.s.w.] [BURNOUF,] [Intr. 131.] ein Jātaka Buddha's [VYĀḌI] beim Schol. zu [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 233.] — b) Wrightia antidysenterica R. Br. [Amarakoṣa 2, 4, 2, 47.] [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] — c) Terminalia Arjuna W. und A. [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] — Vgl. ati, pṛthivī, bhū .

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Śākra (शाक्र):—(von śakra)

1) adj. (f. ī) Indra gehörig, ihn betreffend, an ihn gerichtet: astra [Mahābhārata 7, 3358.] dantin [Kathāsaritsāgara 115, 148.] strī [110, 82.] māyā [Oxforder Handschriften 59,b,26.] yuga [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 8, 33.] mantra [43, 30.] —

2) f. ī Indra's Gattin; übertragen auf die Durgā (neben indrāṇī und indrajananī) [Devīpurāṇa im Śabdakalpadruma] —

3) n. das unter Indra stehende Nakṣatra Jyeṣṭhā [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 6, 11. 7, 10.]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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