Sarpa, Sārpa: 32 definitions

Introduction:

Sarpa means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Sarpa has 32 English definitions available.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Sarpa (सर्प):—(von sarp) gaṇa pacādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 3, 1, 134.]

1) adj. schleichend; s. pīṭha . —

2) m. a) (der Schleicher) Schlange, Natter [Amarakoṣa 1, 2, 1, 7.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1302.] [Halāyudha 3, 18.] [Ṛgveda 10, 16, 6] (sonst im [Ṛgveda] nur ahi). [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 10, 4, 23. 11, 3, 47.] [Taittirīyasaṃhitā 1, 5, 4, 1. 3, 1, 1, 1. 5, 2, 9, 5. 6, 1, 10, 4. 7, 3, 14, 1.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 3, 1, 1, 7. 4, 4, 5, 3.] [Pañcaviṃśabrāhmaṇa 25, 15, 4.] sarpāṇāṃ valmīko gṛhaḥ [Kāṭhaka-Recension 31, 12.] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 1, 44. 4, 126. 135. 11, 133. 139. 12, 42.] aus Eiern geboren [Suśruta 1, 4, 19. 203, 2.] Arten und Namen [2, 265. fgg.] daṃṣṭrāvirahita [Spr. (II) 2677.] sarpāṇāṃ ca viṣaṃ dante [6905.] yukte gṛhe [6901.] sarpo nāvajñeyaḥ [6902.] sarpāḥ pibanti pavanaṃ na ca durbalāste [6903.] paracchidrānujīvinaḥ [6904.] sarpān ye nayanti vaśaṃ narāḥ [6906. fg.] sarpātkrūrataraḥ khalaḥ [6899.] sarpo mantrauṣadhivaśaḥ ebend. varaṃ sarpo na durjanaḥ [6900.] maṇinā bhūṣitaḥ [2850.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 10, 7. 33, 26. 53, 123.] viṣapratiṣedha [Oxforder Handschriften 309], a, [11.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 65, 86. 90.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 7, 9, 14.] am Ende eines adj. comp. f. ā [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 25, 3.] — b) pl. best. übermenschliche Wesen (neben Gandharva und ähnlichen Geschlechtern) auf Erden, in der Luft und im Himmel [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 13, 6.] [Taittirīyabrāhmaṇa 3, 1, 1, 6.] [ĀŚV. GṚHY. 2, 1, 9.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 7, 4, 1, 28.] divya [Śāṅkhāyana’s Gṛhyasūtrāṇi 4, 15.] [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 8, 7, 20. 8, 15. 10, 29. 11, 6, 16. 9, 16. 24. 10, 1. 12, 1, 37. 46.] [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 24, 36.] sa.pa.e.a.a.āḥ [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 30, 8.] [Taittirīyabrāhmaṇa 3, 12, 8, 2.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 11, 5, 3, 7.] [ĀŚV. GṚHY. 2, 1, 9. 14.] [Kauśika’s Sūtra zum Atuarvaveda 49.] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 1, 37.] [WEBER, Jyotiṣa 94.] [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 48, 22.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 20, 48.] bhogavatī nāma sarpāṇāmālayaḥ purī [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 41, 52.] sarpāṇāmayanam eine best. Jahresfeier [Aśvalāyana’s Śrautasūtrāni 12, 5, 1.] — c) Nomen proprium eines der 11 Rudra [Mahābhārata 1, 2566.] [Harivaṃśa 11531.] [Viṣṇupurāṇa 121,] [Nalopākhyāna 17.] [WEBER, Jyotiṣa 34.] — d) eine best. Constellation, wenn nämlich nur die drei ungünstigen Planeten in den drei Kendra stehen, [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka 12, 2.] auch bhujaga genannt. — e) Mesua Roxburghii Wight. [Ratnamālā im Śabdakalpadruma] —

3) f. ī Schlangenweibchen [Śabdaratnāvalī im Śabdakalpadruma] [Mahābhārata 1, 677.] sarpī hanti kila snehādapatyāni na vairataḥ [Spr. (II) 259.] —

4) n. Name eines Sāman [Weber’s Indische Studien 3, 242],b. mahā ebend. — Vgl. kāla, kṛṣṇa, koli, pīṭha, brahma, rāja, vṛkṣa, śveta, sārpa .

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Sārpa (सार्प):—adj. zu den Sarpa in Beziehung stehend: yuga [Jyotiṣa 24,] [Nalopākhyāna] bha n. das unter den Sarpa stehende Nakṣatra Aśleṣā [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 23, 8.] sārpa n. dass. [?8, 19. 10, 7. 15, 30. MAITRYUP. 6, 14. Rāmāyaṇa 1, 19, 8 (18, 15 ed. Bomb.). Sūryasiddhānta 8, 19. WEBER], Nakṣ. [1, 310.] sarpārdhe [WEBER, Jyotiṣa 28. 34. fg.] sārpī f. dass. [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 111.]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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