Sardha, Sārdha, Shardha, Śardha: 12 definitions
Introduction:
Sardha means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Sardha has 11 English definitions available.
The Sanskrit term Śardha can be transliterated into English as Sardha or Shardha, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
[Deutsch Wörterbuch]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger WörterbuchŚardha (शर्ध):—1. (von 1. śardh) adj. frech, trotzig [Ṛgveda 4, 1, 12. 5, 87, 1.] Indra [9, 30, 6.] auch wohl [104, 3. 105, 3.]
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Śardha (शर्ध):—2. (von 2. śardh) m. Furz [Vopadeva’s Grammatik 26, 61.]
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Śardha (शर्ध):—
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Sārdha (सार्ध):—(2. sa + ardha)
1) adj. (f. ā) nebst einem halben: dve śate sārdhe 250 [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 8, 138.] [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 119, 17.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī 1, 51.] sārdhaṃ varṣaśatam 150 [172.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 29, 171.] dve sahasre suvarṇasya sārdhe 2500 [Rājataraṅgiṇī 6, 102.] pañcatriṃśatamabdānāṃ sārdhām 35½ [1, 196.] triṃśataṃ sārdhāṃ (so zu lesen) varṣāṇām 30½ 286. dinadvayena sārdhena 2½ 129. caturo māsāṃsārdhān 4½ [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 11, 45. 53, 26. 54, 54.] [Kullūka] zu [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 4, 95.] sārdhatryaṅgula [Suśruta 1, 126, 5.] sāṃrdhasaptan 7½ Comm. zu [Sūryasiddhānta 7, 13.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 5, 21, 10.] [Scholiast] zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 1, 2, 32.] sārdhamevāṃśam 1½ Theile [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 9, 151.] yāminyā yāmaḥ sārdho (so zu lesen) vaśiṣyate [Rājataraṅgiṇī 3, 178.] [Pañcatantra 237, 3.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 54, 6.] ardhapadāḥ, sārdhāḥ ein halbes Fach einnehmend, anderthalb Fächer einnehmend [53, 56.] —
2) sārdham indecl. gaṇa svarādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 1, 1, 37.] = saha u.s.w. [Amarakoṣa 3, 5, 4.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1527.] [Halāyudha 5, 91.] a) adv. zusammen: striyaḥ sārdhaṃ yānti [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 1, 3, 1, 9.] sārdhaṃ juhoti [2, 3, 2, 14. 6, 2, 7. 3, 6, 3, 7. 4, 2, 5. 5, 3, 4, 27.] vihārin [Vyutpatti oder Mahāvyutpatti 224.] ā-dā mitnehmen [WEBER, Rāmatāpanīya Upaniṣad 299.] — b) praep. mit, zugleich mit: α) mit vorangehendem oder folgendem instr. [LĀṬY. 5, 8, 5. 12.] [Chāndogyopaniṣad 8, 9, 2.] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 1, 27.] āsīta guruṇā sārdham [2, 204.] nāśnīyādbhāryayā sārdham [4, 43. 7, 56. 59. 151.] na tatputrairbhajetsārdham [9, 209. 11, 186.] [Mahābhārata 1, 5568.] saṃgacchasva mayā sārdhamekenaikaḥ [5989. 3, 1727. 2303. 2697.] [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 1, 31. fg. 2, 33, 6. 51, 19.] pretairvā bhāṣate sārdham [Suśruta 1, 116, 1.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 2, 18. 89, 10.] [Śākuntala 95. 109, 1.] [WEBER, Rāmatāpanīya Upaniṣad 296.] [Raghuvaṃśa 4, 69.] [Spr. (II) 336. 7028.] [Lassen’s Anthologie (III) 36, 17. 51, 6.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī 1, 60.] [Bhaṭṭikavya 6, 26.] putreṇa sārdhaṃ dhanavān [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 2, 3, 19, Scholiast] rātrayaḥ ṣoḍaśa caturbhiritaraiḥ sārdhamahobhiḥ sadvigarhitaiḥ [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 3, 46.] tapyantamṛṣibhiḥ sārdhaṃ mātulam [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 62, 3.] sāhaṃ tvāṃ bhrātṛbhiḥ sārdhaṃ yadbravīmi zu dir und deinen Brüdern [Mahābhārata 1, 5965.] nītā rātriḥ kṣaṇamiva mayā sārdham [Meghadūta 87.] [Spr. (II) 4421.] pradeśinyādibhiḥ sārdhamaṅguṣṭhe vitate sati [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 595.] — β) in comp. mit der Ergänzung: kutra gopāṅganāsārdhaṃ vijahāra jagatpatiḥ [Oxforder Handschriften 26,b,21.] kā prītiḥ gaṇikāsārdham [Spr. (II) 1635.]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with (+6): Sardhacandra, Sardhaim, Sardham, Sardhamatra, Sardhamcara, Sardhamchara, Sardhamviharika, Sardhamviharin, Sardhancara, Sardhancari, Sardhanemi, Sardhasamvatsara, Sardhasaptan, Sardhashata, Sardhavarsha, Sardhavarshika, Sartar, Shardhajaha, Shardhamana, Shardhamjaha.
Ends with: Dashardha, Dvadashardha, Gutsardha, Kalashardha, Karshardha, Masardha, Nimishardha, Nishardha, Prashardha, Samasardha, Shodashardha, Varshardha, Vyasardha.
Full-text (+143): Shardhas, Shardhamjaha, Sardham, Sardhavarshika, Yuyutsu, Shardhaniti, Sraddhu, Sardhasamvatsara, Jama, Shuvetana, Shardhavat, Nimajjathu, Sardhasaptan, Sardhamviharin, Sardhamatra, Sardhashata, Sardhacandra, Shardhin, Kamin, Sardhamviharika.
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Search found 41 books and stories containing Sardha, Sārdha, Shardha, Śardha, Ṣardha; (plurals include: Sardhas, Sārdhas, Shardhas, Śardhas, Ṣardhas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 6.1.14 < [Chapter 1 - Jarāsandha’s Defeat]
Verse 2.15.6 < [Chapter 15 - Description of Śrī Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa’s Falling in Love]
Verse 1.4.43 < [Chapter 4 - Description of Questions About the Lord’s Appearance]
Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary) (by Śrī Śrīmad Bhaktivedānta Nārāyana Gosvāmī Mahārāja)
Verse 2.2.239 < [Chapter 2 - Jñāna (knowledge)]
Verse 2.4.74 < [Chapter 4 - Vaikuṇṭha (the spiritual world)]
Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra (by Gelongma Karma Migme Chödrön)
Introduction (five thousand bhikṣus) < [Chapter VI - The Great Bhikṣu Saṃgha]
Part 1 - Explanation of the word Sārdham < [Chapter VI - The Great Bhikṣu Saṃgha]
Bhagavati-sutra (Viyaha-pannatti) (by K. C. Lalwani)
Part 1 - Question by monk Nirgranthīputra < [Chapter 8]
Part 3 - Characterisation of molecules of matter < [Chapter 7]