Sapatha, Śapatha, Shapatha: 15 definitions

Introduction:

Sapatha means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Sapatha has 15 English definitions available.

The Sanskrit term Śapatha can be transliterated into English as Sapatha or Shapatha, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Alternative spellings of this word include Shapath.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Śapatha (शपथ):—(von śap) [Uṇādisūtra 3, 113.] [Vopadeva’s Grammatik 23, 7.] m. (nur dieses zu belegen) und n. gaṇa ardharcādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 2, 4, 31.] = śapana [Amarakoṣa 1, 1, 5, 10.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 262.] = kāra (?) [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha 3, 322.]

1) Fluch [Yāska’s Nirukta 7, 3.] [Ṛgveda 10, 87, 15.] [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 2, 7, 1. fgg. 3, 9, 5. 4, 9, 5. 18, 7. 19, 7. 5, 14, 5. 11, 1, 25.] [Taittirīyabrāhmaṇa 3, 10, 8, 1.] śapathaiḥ kaṣṭaiḥ śapamānaḥ [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 75, 40. fg.] śapathāṃkṛcchrān śapamānaḥ [Rāmāyaṇa Gorresio 2, 79, 25.] kurvan 26. mama devagurukṛtaḥ śapathaḥ syāt [Pañcatantra 62, 2.] Schmähung [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] —

2) Eid, Schwur [Amarakoṣa 3, 4, 24, 149.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Halāyudha 5, 62.] satyaṃ śapathenāpi lambhayet [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 8, 109. 112. 115. 190.] [Mahābhārata 7, 693. 13, 2363.] [Spr. (II) 1780. (I) 2368. 2952. fgg.] yantrita [Kathāsaritsāgara 32,51.] [Daśakumāracarita 83,13.] [Oxforder Handschriften 86,a,4.] śapathāyopacakramuḥ [Mahābhārata 13, 4513.] śapathaṃ śap [7, 8509. 13, 4561.] śapāma tīkṣṇaiḥ śapathaiḥ [4560.] śapathaṃ kar [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 8, 110. fg.] [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 2, 235.] [Mahābhārata 7, 690.] [Rāmāyaṇa 7, 95, 6.] punarāgamanāya [Hitopadeśa 68, 5.] kṛtvānyonyāparityāgaśapatham (so zu lesen) [Kathāsaritsāgara 32, 46.] (tām) śapathairniyojya [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 88, 41.] sarvaṃ pūrvakaṃ vakti [Oxforder Handschriften 156,a,36.] tamuvāca śapathottaram unter Schwüren [Kathāsaritsāgara 7, 49. 10, 52. 26, 162. 37, 20.] ityādyuktvā saśapatham [61, 76.] [Prabodhacandrodaja 24, 3.] dattaśapathā adj. [Kathāsaritsāgara 51, 42.]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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