Samrambha, Saṃrambha, Saṃrambhā: 15 definitions

Introduction:

Samrambha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Samrambha has 14 English definitions available.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Samrambha in Sanskrit glossary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Saṃrambha (संरम्भ):—(von rabh, rambh mit sam) m.

1) das Anpacken: bāhu [Mahābhārata 4, 1056] (rabdhau besser ed. Bomb.). —

2) Beissen und Jucken (einer Wunde u.s.w.) [Suśruta 1, 55, 6. 57, 14. 97, 6. 304, 10. 2, 333, 6. 354, 5.] —

3) = āveśa, āṭopa [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3, 2, 19.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1499.] [Halāyudha 4, 37.] innere Aufregung und ein daraus hervorgehendes ungestümes Gebaren, ein leidenschaftliches Auftreten, an den Tag gelegter grosser Eifer: na saṃrambheṇārabhate trivargam [Mahābhārata 5, 1079.] samupāgata [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 9, 1.] pakṣi [Kathāsaritsāgara 12, 115.] sattva (im Meere) [18, 389. 103, 6.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 8, 6, 24] (Gegens. sāntvā). ati [Kathāsaritsāgara 123, 6.] sa adj. [72, 2.] tamajitaṃ jetum saṃrambhaṃ jagrāha so v. a. setzte Alles daran [Mahābhārata 2, 924.] candrānvayapārthivānāṃ pṛthivyāmādhipatyaṃ sthirīkartumayamasya saṃrambhaḥ [Prabodhacandrodaja 4, 13. fg.] kāryārambheṣu saṃrambhaḥ stheyānutsāha ucyate [Sāhityadarpana 76, 1.] kiyanmātre kṛto nena saṃrambho yaṃ kiyān [Kathāsaritsāgara 65, 139.] abhūcca yātrāsaṃrambho rāṣṭre tasya mahāprabhoḥ so v. a. man rüstete sich ernsthaft zu [19, 60.] anyo nyajaya [Raghuvaṃśa 12, 92.] tadākarṇana ein ungestümes Verlangen zu [Rājataraṅgiṇī 1, 303.] sasaṃrambhamabhāṇi in grosser Hast so v. a. in aller Kürze [SARVADARŚANAS. 37, 6.] —

4) Aufwallung, Zorn: tāḍayitvā tṛṇenāpi saṃrambhāt [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 4, 166.] [Mahābhārata 1, 986. 4, 497.] [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 23] in der Unterschr. [Rāmāyaṇa Gorresio 1, 4, 102. 142. 2, 6, 13. 4, 8, 40. 17, 48. 35, 15. 5, 34, 11.] praṇipātapratīkāraḥ saṃrambho hi mahātmanām [Raghuvaṃśa 4, 64.] [Kumārasaṃbhava 3, 76.] virama saṃrambhāt [Vikramorvaśī 39. 115.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī 1, 297. 2, 50.] [Ghaṭakarpara 3.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 2, 24. 16, 26. 30. 18, 16. 4, 26, 25. 7, 1, 27. 8, 30.] dṛś adj. [8, 10, 38.] dharāyām [Raghuvaṃśa 15, 85.] [NĀGĀN. 39, 22.] aho mamopari vidheḥ saṃrambho dāruṇo mahān [Mahābhārata 3, 2562.] saṃrambhaṃ nināya tām [Raghuvaṃśa 12, 36.] ati [Rājataraṅgiṇī 1, 67.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 5, 9, 19.] jātasaṃrambhā [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 27, 10.] sa adj. [Prabodhacandrodaja 112, 16.] Die Bedeutungen

3) und

4) sind bisweilen schwer auseinanderzuhalten. —

5) das Toben (des Wassers, der Schlacht, der Leidenschaften); Heftigkeit, Intensität, hoher Grad: śuśruvatuḥ śabdaṃ toyasaṃrambhavardhitam [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 26, 5.] raṇasaṃrambhapariśrānta [Rājataraṅgiṇī 5, 334.] śoka [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 75, 44.] [Rāmāyaṇa] [Gorresio 2, 11, 12.] tvatkopa [Rājataraṅgiṇī 3, 22.] cintā [6, 145.] manyu [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 8, 11, 45. 7, 9, 1] (adj. nach dem Comm. = manyunā āveśo yasya). sneha [4, 26, 19.] prema [5, 8, 18. 10, 60, 30.] [Spr. (II) 1266.] cirautsukyasaṃrambhā [Kathāsaritsāgara 37, 184.] sattva ausserordentlicher Muth (zugleich ungestümes Gebaren der Thiere) [18, 389.] avṛṣṭi (ambuvāha) [Kumārasaṃbhava 3, 48.] dyūtādanarthasaṃrambhaḥ [KĀM. NĪTIS. 14, 53.] —

6) [Harivaṃśa 11109] fehlerhaft für saṃbhāra, wie die neuere Ausg. liest; [Vikramorvaśī 61] vielleicht für ārambha Anfang.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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