Samata, Samatā, Samāta, Shamata, Śamatā: 26 definitions

Introduction:

Samata means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Samata has 26 English definitions available.

The Sanskrit term Śamatā can be transliterated into English as Samata or Shamata, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Alternative spellings of this word include Shamat.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Samatā (समता):—(von 2. sama) f.

1) das Stehen auf einer und derselben Ebene: atidūrāddṛgviṣaye samatāmiva saṃprayātānām (grahāṇām) [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 17, 2.] —

2) Gleichheit [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 12, 3, 5, 12.] tāmupasaṃgamya [Mahābhārata 13, 5697.] tāṃ vraj [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 104, 52.] mit instr. [Mahābhārata 14, 179.] [Rāmāyaṇa 7, 3, 19. 35, 61.] [Spr. (II) 3747. 4209.] mit gen. [Harivaṃśa 1403.] am Ende eines comp. [Spr. (II) 3068.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī 4, 172.] —

3) ein gleiches Verfahren, - Benehmen [Raghuvaṃśa 9, 6.] sarvasmin [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 6, 44.] sveṣu pāṇḍusuteṣu vā [Mahābhārata 5, 1531.] [Rāmāyaṇa] [Gorresio 2, 58, 33.] [KĀM. NĪTIS. 2, 29.] śatrumitrayoḥ [Sāhityadarpana 95.] [PAÑCAR. 1, 12, 46.] sarvasamatāmetya [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 12, 125.] —

4) Gleichmässigkeit, ein richtiges —, normales Verhältniss [Suśruta 1, 130, 17.] vāte ca samatāṃ gate [Mahābhārata 3, 10984.] adbhutaṃ cāpyacintyaṃ ca sarvatra samatāṃ gatam [1, 31.] samatāṃ nī in Ordnung bringen [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 8, 178. 9, 218.] yajana [Spr. (II) 5827.] vākyasya [kāvyādarśa 1, 41] (vgl. [?47). Sāhityadarpana 621. PRATĀPAR. 68], a, [2.] [Oxforder Handschriften 207], a, [27. 214], a, 15. —

5) Mittelmässigkeit [Spr. (II) 7405.] —

6) ein wohlwollendes Benehmen: bandhurvaśaḥ samatayā [PAÑCAR. 1, 14, 92.] — Vgl. samatva .

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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