Samarthya, Sāmarthya: 19 definitions
Introduction:
Samarthya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Samarthya has 19 English definitions available.
Alternative spellings of this word include Samarthy.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
[Deutsch Wörterbuch]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger WörterbuchSamarthya (समर्थ्य):—(von samarthay) adj. was bestätigt, begründet, gerechtfertigt wird [Sāhityadarpana 301, 4.]
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Sāmarthya (सामर्थ्य):—(von samartha) n.
1) Angemessenheit, das Geeignetsein; = yogyatā [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3, 3, 322.] [Medinīkoṣa y. 111.] sabhāyāṃ vakti sāmarthyam so v. a. Angemessenes [Spr. (II) 4280, v. l.] yogāt so v. a. je nach den Umständen [524. 3671. 4451.] tulyasāmarthyayā vācā [Harivaṃśa 5837. 6355.] abl. sāmarthyāt so v. a. der Sachlage gemäss, wie es sich von selbst versteht [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 1, 7, 21.] vācyaphaleṣu svargaḥ sā [10, 10. 4, 3, 2. 4, 22. 17, 4, 12. 18, 2, 6.] [KĀM. NĪTIS. 12, 3.] [] zu [Chāndogyopaniṣad S. 32. 78.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī 5, 457.] [Sāhityadarpana 216, 14. fg.] Comm. zu [Taittirīyasaṃhitā Prātiśākhya 4, 11.] zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 8, 1, 6.] zu [Naiṣadhacarita 22, 55.] tas dass. [CARAKA 1, 15] śrutisāmarthyābhyām [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 4, 15, 25.] —
2) Berechtigung, das Haben einer hinreichenden Veranlassung zu (loc. oder im comp. vorangehend): śoke nāsti sāmarthyamaṇvapi [Spr. (II) 6533. 3566.] nahi me jīvite kiṃcitsāmarthyamiha kalpyate . apaśyantyāḥ priyaṃ putram [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 43, 19 (42, 20 Gorresio).] hṛtarājyasya u.s.w. kiṃ me jīvitasāmarthyam (= ślādhyatva [Nīlakaṇṭha][?). Mahābhārata 3, 16121. Rāmāyaṇa 2, 77, 17.] —
3) Gleichberechtigung: caturṇāmapi [Suśruta 1, 150, 4.] —
4) das dem - Sinne nach - Verbundensein, Zusammengehörigkeit dem Sinne nach [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 8, 3, 44.] nahi naño napuṃsakena sāmarthyam [Patañjali] zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 1, 1, 43.] [Scholiast] zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 2, 1, 1] (definirt). pūrvottarapadayoḥ zu [35.] —
5) das Vermögen, Macht, Kraft, Fähigkeit, Wirksamkeit [Amarakoṣa 3, 4, 14, 69. 26, 197.] [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa] [Medinīkoṣa] [Vopadeva’s Grammatik 25, 17.] [Bhagavadgītā 2, 36.] [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 6, 3. 36, 14. 5, 94, 18.] [KĀM. NĪTIS. 11, 13. 17, 46.] [UTTARAR. 107, 11 (145, 8).] [Spr. (II) 84.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī 3, 284.] [Sāhityadarpana 17, 12.] [Pañcatantra 57, 3.] ed. orn. [?40, 12. Vedānta lecture No. 36. SARVADARŚANAS 12, 5. 6. 26, 2.] hīna [Hitopadeśa 113, 20.] vikrama [Rāmāyaṇa 5, 56, 24.] parākrama 30. vijñāna [Spr. (II) 4209.] mantragaṇa [Sāyaṇa] zu [Ṛgveda 3, 53, 23.] grahaṇa Comm. zu [Taittirīyasaṃhitā] [Prātiśākhya 16, 19.] anyasāmarthyāt weil ein Anderer es vermag [Spr. (II) 3615.] sāmarthyaṃ kar sein Möglichstes thun: liṅgadhāraṇe [Mahābhārata 3, 2214. 13, 7302.] [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 40, 11.] bhaj so v. a. sich zusammennehmen [29, 25.] am Ende eines adj. comp.: a [Mahābhārata 13, 281.] tulya [Spr. (II) 2584.] adṛṣṭapara [6908.] kalpitānyonya [Kumārasaṃbhava 6, 76.] kṣapita [Rājataraṅgiṇī 5, 384.] prauḍha [476.] Die Ergänzung a) im infin. [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 54, 8.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 114, 94.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī 4, 101. 261.] — b) im dat.: kṣārāṇāmeva sāmarthyaṃ malanāśāya vāsasās [Spr. (II) 1239.] apatyotpādanāya sāmarthyamalabhamānaḥ [Sāyaṇa] zu [Ṛgveda 1, 125, 1.] — c) im loc.: svayaṃ rājā viṣamasthaḥ pareṣu sāmarthyamanvicchati [Mahābhārata 5, 746.] tvatsevanārthaṃ sāmarthyaṃ kasminna mama karmaṇi [Rājataraṅgiṇī 5, 308.] kimarthakriyayoḥ sthāyinaḥ sāmarthyamasti no vā [SARVADARŚANAS. 9, 22.] svakāryakāraṇe [38, 17. fgg.] — d) im comp. vorangehend: sarvasāmarthyalipsu Macht über Alle [Mahābhārata 3, 11811.] bhuvaḥ pālanasāmarthyayuktaḥ [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 18, 9.] hīnadarśana adj. [Rājataraṅgiṇī 5, 219.] — a Unvermögen, Unfähigkeit [Pañcatantra 69, 3.] [SARVADARŚANAS. 12, 5. 26, 2.] [KUSUM. 31, 9.] —
6) sāmarthyāt am Ende eines comp. = vaśāt vermöge, in Folge von, gemäss [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 1, 1, 4. 6, 26. 4, 1, 10. 2, 30. 5, 1, 10. 9, 5, 1. 12. 31. 18, 5, 7. 25, 4, 25.] [KAṆ. 3, 2, 21.] [Suśruta 1, 147, 9. 2, 1, 8.] [KĀM. NĪTIS. 1, 36. 16, 3.] [Oxforder Handschriften 48], b, [12. 35.] [Pañcatantra 263, 7.] [] zu [Bṛhadāranyakopaniṣad S. 44. 117.] zu [Chāndogyopaniṣad S. 39.] Comm. zu [Taittirīyasaṃhitā Prātiśākhya 1, 61. 5, 25. 9, 13, v. l. 21. 13, 14. 16, 13. 19.] zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 1, 1, 69. 3, 46. 2, 2, 3. 7, 1, 36.] [SARVADARŚANAS. 17, 4. 98, 20. fg. 123, 22.] —
7) die wirkende Kraft eines Wortes so v. a. seine Bedeutung, Function [KUSUM. 34, 11. 60, 5.] —
8) fehlerhaft für sāmarghya [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 41, 12.] für sāmarṣa [Pañcatantra 66, 9.] — Vgl. niḥ .
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Samarthyabandhana, Samarthyahina, Samarthyapana, Samarthyate, Samarthyavan, Samarthyavana, Samarthyavant, Samarthyavat, Samarthyayoga, Samartyam, Samartyan.
Ends with: Adrishtaparasamarthya, Anekarupadharanasamarthya, Angasamarthya, Arambhasamarthya, Asamarthya, Darshanasamarthya, Dharmasamarthya, Hinadarshanasamarthya, Jnanasamarthya, Mantrasamarthya, Nihsamarthya, Pratighatasamarthya, Pratisamarthya, Svasamarthya, Tapahsamarthya, Vikalpasamarthya, Yathasamarthya, Yogasamarthya.
Full-text (+45): Asamarthya, Nihsamarthya, Samarthyabandhana, Hinadarshanasamarthya, Ekarthimava, Samarthyayoga, Samartyan, Samarthyate, Samarthyapana, Samarthyahina, Samarthyavat, Paripanthay, Pratisamarthya, Yathasamarthyam, Alanjara, Camarttiyan, Samartyam, Alanjura, Samarthyavant, Yathashakti.
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Search found 35 books and stories containing Samarthya, Sāmarthya, Sam-arthya; (plurals include: Samarthyas, Sāmarthyas, arthyas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Shrimad Bhagavad-gita (by Narayana Gosvami)
Verse 2.36 < [Chapter 2 - Sāṅkhya-yoga (Yoga through distinguishing the Soul from the Body)]
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 2.13.23 < [Chapter 13 - The Story of Śeṣa]
Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada Dāsa)
Text 2.36 < [Chapter 2 - The Natures of Words (śabda)]
Chapter 3b - Appendix on Tātparya (the Purport)
Text 10.94 < [Chapter 10 - Ornaments of Meaning]
Vakyapadiya (study of the concept of Sentence) (by Sarath P. Nath)
3.3. Sentence According to the School of Vyākaraṇa < [Chapter 2 - Perspectives on the Concept of Sentence]
5.2. Various Means of Ascertainment of Meaning < [Chapter 3 - The Concept of Sentence and Sentence-Meaning]
2. Definition of Sentence (vākya) < [Chapter 3 - The Concept of Sentence and Sentence-Meaning]
Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari (by K. A. Subramania Iyer)
Verse 2.315-316 < [Book 2 - Vākya-kāṇḍa]
Verse 2.399 < [Book 2 - Vākya-kāṇḍa]
Verse 3.1.95 < [Book 3 - Pada-kāṇḍa (1): Jāti-samuddeśa (On the Universal)]
Bhagavatpadabhyudaya by Lakshmana Suri (study) (by Lathika M. P.)
Cosmology and the powers of Māya < [Chapter 3 - References to Śaṅkara’s Philosophy]