Roman, Roma: 32 definitions

Introduction:

Roman means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Roman has 29 English definitions available.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Roma (रोम):—1. = roman am Ende eines adj. comp.: ajātaroma [Mahābhārata 3, 10053.] aroma [1, 8010] (f. a). [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 70, 3.] saroma [21.] — Vgl. dīrgha .

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Roma (रोम):—2.

1) m. Loch, Höhle [ŚABDĀRTHAK.] bei [WILSON]; vgl. 1. ropa . —

2) n. Wasser [Śabdacandrikā im Śabdakalpadruma]

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Roma (रोम):—3. Rom [Oxforder Handschriften 338,b,1 v. u.] — Vgl. bṛhadroma und 2. romaka .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Roman (रोमन्):—1. n [Uṇādisūtra 4, 150.] = loman [Kāśikīvṛtti] zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 8, 2, 18.] Haar am Körper der Menschen und Thiere (in der Regel mit Ausschluss der langen Kopfund Barthaare, der Mähne und des Schweifes) [Amarakoṣa 2, 6, 2, 50, 3, 12.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 619. 630.] [Halāyudha 2, 369. 394.] romāṇya.ayā [Ṛgveda 1, 135, 6. 9, 62, 8. 75, 4. 97, 11.] [Śāṅkhāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 4, 14, 4. 18, 24, 19.] [GṚHY. 1, 24.] [Aitareyabrāhmaṇa 2, 9.] [Chāndogyopaniṣad 8, 13, 1.] romāṇi rahasyāni [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 4, 144. 221.] paśuromāṇi [5, 38.] (ṛṣeḥ) nāgnirdadāha romāpi [8, 116.] tato romāṇi me hṛṣan [Mahābhārata 2, 1925.] mayūrasamaromabhiḥ . hayaiḥ [3, 12065.] dīrgharomadhara [Rāmāyaṇa Gorresio 2, 28, 24. 3, 49, 3. 4. 74, 15.] [Suśruta 1, 5, 1. 17, 9. 2, 13, 10. fgg.] [Raghuvaṃśa 1, 83.] [Spr. 1035.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 57, 7. 61, 11. 67, 6. 68, 4. 69, 13. 70, 2.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 2, 6, 4. 3, 13, 34. 22, 29. 5, 26, 14. 8, 7, 28.] keśavālaromāṇi (vājinaḥ) Cit. beim. Schol. zu [Śākuntala 6, 5.] romotpāṭana [Weber’s Verzeichniss No. 958.] hṛṣṭaroman adj. [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3, 1, 21.] [Rāmāyaṇa] [Gorresio 1, 22, 1. 52, 1.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 4, 24, 22] (von Pflanzen). [Vetālapañcaviṃśati] in [Lassen’s Anthologie (III) 3, 22.] hṛṣṭaromṇī [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 92, 3.] prahṛṣṭaroman adj. [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 65, 19.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 13, 5.] saṃhṛṣṭaromāṅga [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 55, 5.] suvarṇaromayūtha [Pañcatantra 35, 1.] Gefieder der Vögel [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 59, 19.] romā pṛthi.yāḥ [Ṛgveda 1, 65, 8.] — Vgl. ūrdhva, dīrgha, netra, pṛthu (breithaarig d. i. schuppig von Fischen), bahu, mayūra, mahā, svarṇa, hrasva .

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Roman (रोमन्):—2. m. pl. Nomen proprium eines Volkes [Mahābhārata 6, 363] [?(Viṣṇupurāṇa 192).] ed. Bomb. liest: vanāyavo daśāpārśvaromāṇaḥ — Vgl. 2. romaka

1) a).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Roma (रोम):—1. am Ende eines adj. Comp. (f. ā) = roman Haar [Hemādri’s Caturvargacintāmaṇi 1,423,17.]

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Roma (रोम):—2. —

1) m. Loch , Höhle.

2) n. Wasser.

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Roma (रोम):—3. m.

1) Rom.

2) Pl. Nomen proprium eines Volkes [Wilson's Uebersetzung des Viṣṇupurāṇa 2,133.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Roman (रोमन्):—1. n. Haar am Körper der Menschen und Thiere (in der Regel mit Ausschluss der langer Kopf und Barthaare , der Mähne und des Schweifes) , Gefieder der Vögel , Fischschuppe. Am Ende eines adj. Comp. f. romṇī.

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Roman (रोमन्):—2. m. Pl. Nomen proprium eines Volkes.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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