Putraka, Putrakā: 16 definitions
Introduction:
Putraka means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Putraka has 15 English definitions available.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
[Deutsch Wörterbuch]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger WörterbuchPutraka (पुत्रक):—(von putra)
1) m. a) oxyt. Söhnchen, Knabe (oft als Liebkosungswort) [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 5, 3, 76,] [Scholiast] [Medinīkoṣa k. 123. fg.] [Ṛgveda 8, 58, 8.] mā putraka tadādṛthāḥ [Aitareyabrāhmaṇa 5, 14.] so bravītputrānputrakā agnerāyuradarśam [6, 33.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 11, 6, 1, 2.] [Pañcaviṃśabrāhmaṇa 13, 3, 24.] adhyāpayāmāsa pitṝn śiśurāṅgirasaḥ kaviḥ . putrakā iti hovāca [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 2, 151.] [Sāvitryupākhyāna 5, 87.] [Mahābhārata 1, 1044. 2072.] [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 22, 20. 62, 10. 2, 25, 17. 37, 18. 72, 52.] [Daśaratha’s Tod 2, 41.] [Śākuntala 106, 8.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 12, 5. 9, 4, 2. 16, 5.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 28, 115. 29, 131.] [Prooemium im Hitopadeśa 23.] [Vetālapañcaviṃśati] in [Lassen’s Anthologie 2, 15.] [Prabodhacandrodaja 89, 13. 105, 19.] [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 20, 16.] mithi [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 71, 4.] muni [62, 20. 25.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 46, 134.] brāhmaṇa [27, 109.] bāla Söhnchen, Knäbchen [3, 21.] Am Ende eines adj. comp. (f. putrikā): a sohnlos [Daśaratha’s Tod 2, 50.] eka [Mahābhārata 3, 10484.] sūtikā saputrikā [Pāraskara’s Gṛhyasūtrāṇi 1, 16.] nom. abstr. ekaputrakatva und ekaputrakatā das Besitzen eines einzigen Sohnes [Mahābhārata 3, 10481.] — b) proparox. Puppe, eine Figur aus Stein, Holz, Lack u.s.w. gaṇa yāvādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 5, 4, 29.] śilā [] zu [Bṛhadāranyakopaniṣad] [S. 40.] Vgl. kṛtrima, jatu, jaya . — c) Schelm, = dhūrta, śaṭha [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha 3, 70.] [Medinīkoṣa] — d) ein best. kleines giftiges Thier (zu den mūṣika gezählt) [Suśruta 2, 278, 1.] — e) = śarabha [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha 3, 70.] [Medinīkoṣa] ein fabelhaftes Thier mit acht Beinen [Wilson’s Wörterbuch]; das Wort bedeutet aber auch Heuschrecke, und [Śabdaratnāvalī] erklärt putraka durch pataṃgaka, welches dieselbe Bed. hat. — f) Haar [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 127] (der Vers ist verdorben). — g) ein best. Baum [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] — h) Nomen proprium eines Mannes, dem die Grundung der Stadt Pāṭaliputraka zugeschrieben wird, [Kathāsaritsāgara 3, 21. fgg.] — i) Nomen proprium eines Berges [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] —
2) f. putrakā und putrikā [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 7, 3, 45, Vārttika von Kātyāyana. 11.] [Vopadeva’s Grammatik 4, 7.] [Śabdaratnāvalī im Śabdakalpadruma] Zu belegen nur die Form putrikā (vgl. jedoch amotaputrakā). a) Tochter [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] [Nalopākhyāna 16, 5.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 18, 266. 30, 28.] [Pañcatantra 190, 2.] [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 77, 20.] Insbes. eine solche Tochter, die ein sohnloser Vater insofern an Sohnes Statt annimmt, als er ihren Sohn für sich als Sohn in Anspruch nimmt: aputro nena vidhinā sutāṃ kurvīta putrikām . yadapatyaṃ bhavedasyāṃ tanmama syātsvadhākaram .. [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 9, 127. 128. 134. 135. 140. 3, 11.] tāḥ sarvāḥ putrikāḥ sthāpayāmāsa naṣṭaputraḥ prajāpatiḥ [Mahābhārata 1, 2576.] tataḥ pañcāśataṃ kanyāḥ putrikā abhisaṃdadhe bestimmte sie zu putrikā, setzte sie zu p. ein [?3133. Yāska’s Nirukta 3, 5. Pravarādhyāya in Weber’s Verzeichniss 59, 5. Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 2, 128. Bhāgavatapurāṇa 4, 1, 2. 9, 22, 31.] Vgl. aputrika, welches denjenigen bezeichnet, der keine putrikā hat. — b) Puppe, Figur aus Holz u.s.w. [Amarakoṣa 2, 10, 29.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1014.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] [Halāyudha 3, 338.] [Spr. 635.] kāṣṭhamayīḥ svamāyāyantraputrikāḥ [Kathāsaritsāgara 29, 18.] Vgl. kṛtrima, dāru . — c) in comp. mit leblosen Dingen zur Bildung von Deminutiven; s. asi, khaḍga . — d) = yāvatūlaka [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] die Wolle auf der Tamariske [Wilson’s Wörterbuch] — Was bedeutet aber das Wort in der Stelle: pīṭhopamapālirubhayataḥ kṣīṇaputrikāśritaḥ [Suśruta 1, 55,] [20]?
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Putraka (पुत्रक):—
1) a) vatsa putraka tāteti nāmnā gotreṇa vā sutaḥ (vaktavyaḥ) [Sāhityadarpana 172, 3.] = putra Sohn [Kathāsaritsāgara 73, 33.] —
2) b) devagṛhastambhāgra [Kathāsaritsāgara 121, 149.] stambha [179. 123, 136.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer FassungPutraka (पुत्रक):——
1) m. — a) Söhnchen , Knabe , Sohn. Oft als Liebkosungswort. Am Ende eines adj. Comp. f. putrikā f. — b) Puppe , Statuette. — c) *Schelm. — d) ein best. kleines , zu den Mäusen gezähltes , giftiges Thier. — e) *Heuschrecke. — f) *Haar. — g) *ein best. Baum. — h) Reibstein Comm. zu [Gobhila's Gṛyasūtra 2,6,9.] — i) Nomen proprium — α) des angeblichen Gründers von Pātaliputra. — β) *eines Berges. —
2) f. putrikā und putrakā — a) Tochter ; insbes. eine solche , die ein sohnloser Vater insofern an Sohnes Statt annimmt , als er ihren Sohn für sich als Sohn in Anspruch nimmt. Am Ende eines adj. Comp. f. eben so [135,7.] — b) Puppe , Statuette , — c) bildet am Ende eines Comp. Deminutiva. — d) * = yāvatūlakaḥ nach [WILSON.] Wolle auf der Tamariske. — e) [Suśruta (rotrh) 1,55,20.von] unbestimmbarer Bed.
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Putrakabhartri, Putrakadharma, Putrakalatranashabhita, Putrakama, Putrakamakrishnapancamivrata, Putrakameshti, Putrakamika, Putrakamy, Putrakamya, Putrakamyeshti, Putrakanda, Putrakaprasu, Putrakaputra, Putrakarman, Putrakarya, Putrakasuta.
Ends with (+25): Ahiputraka, Ambarishaputraka, Amotaputraka, Amushyaputraka, Aparapataliputraka, Aputraka, Atmaputraka, Avashyaputraka, Bahuputraka, Balaputraka, Bharataputraka, Brahmanaputraka, Brahmaputraka, Devaputraka, Dharmaputraka, Ekaputraka, Gramaputraka, Guruputraka, Jatuputraka, Jayaputraka.
Full-text (+165): Ahiputraka, Bharataputraka, Jatuputraka, Muniputraka, Kritrimaputraka, Raja-putraka, Aputraka, Rishiputraka, Jivaputraka, Jayaputraka, Shilaputraka, Pataliputraka, Grihin, Yantraputraka, Putrika, Snataka, Matulaputraka, Aputra, Putrakaprasu, Patamgaka.
Relevant text
Search found 17 books and stories containing Putraka, Putrakā; (plurals include: Putrakas, Putrakās). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
Rig Veda 8.69.8 < [Sukta 69]
Puranic encyclopaedia (by Vettam Mani)
Kathasaritsagara (the Ocean of Story) (by Somadeva)
Chapter III < [Book I - Kathāpīṭha]
Foreword to volume 1 < [Forewords]
Notes on the “magical articles” motif in folk-lore < [Notes]
Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 2.151 < [Section XXV - Meaning of the Title ‘Ācārya’]
The Garuda Purana (by Manmatha Nath Dutt)
Chapter IX - The mode of spiritual initiation < [Agastya Samhita]
Lakulisha-Pashupata (Philosophy and Practice) (by Geetika Kaw Kher)
Diksa (Initiation) < [Chapter 3 - The Ritualistic Context]