Pratijna, Pratijñā, Prātijña: 21 definitions
Introduction:
Pratijna means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Pratijna has 19 English definitions available.
Alternative spellings of this word include Pratigya.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
[Deutsch Wörterbuch]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger WörterbuchPratijñā (प्रतिज्ञा):—(1. jñā mit prati) f. Aussage, Erklärung, Behauptung; feierliche Erklärung, Zusage, Gelöbniss, Versprechen [Amarakoṣa 3, 4, 12, 47. 18, 105.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 278.] [Halāyudha 4, 30.] [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 1, 3, 22. Vārttika von Kātyāyana.] [Vopadeva’s Grammatik 23, 8.] abādhita Schol. zu [Jaimini 1, 19.] pratijñāṃ ṣaṇḍako smīti kariṣyāmi [Mahābhārata 4, 52.] yathāpratijñābhiḥ so v. a. wie sie abgemacht hatten [177. 324.] dṛḍhapratijña, sthirapratijña der fest bei seiner Erklärung verharrt, nicht nachgebend [Śākuntala 23, 12, v. l.] tvamapatyaṃ prati ca me pratijñāṃ vettha vai parām [Mahābhārata 1, 4158. 7, 2605.] [Harivaṃśa 297. 10012.] [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 34, 29.] [Rāmāyaṇa] [Gorresio 1, 57] in der Unterschr. [62, 30. 6, 85, 8.] yasminpratijñayā [Mahābhārata 1, 80.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī 1, 113. 2, 128.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 6, 3. 12, 138. 25, 18. 38, 96.] [Pañcatantra ed. orn. 2, 13.] [Vopadeva’s Grammatik 23, 44.] pratijñāṃ kar geloben [Mahābhārata 7, 699. fg.] [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 67, 21. 4, 13, 31.] [Spr. 25.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 5, 118. 25, 5. 32, 134. 38, 6. 8. 94. 46. 17.] [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 24, 29. 85, 68.] vyadhita jñām [Kathāsaritsāgara 38, 112.] baddhapratijña [114.] mā pratijñānyathā tu bhūt [16.] satyā [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 67, 23.] nahi pratijñāṃ kurvanti sādhavo vitathām [6, 85, 9.] mithyapratijña [1, 23, 3.] [Harivaṃśa 3955.] jñāṃ parirakṣ [Rāmāyaṇa Gorresio 2, 50, 8.] [Spr. 1854.] rakṣ [Rājataraṅgiṇī 3, 91.] anupālay [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 1, 24. 6, 85, 9. 10.] anurudh [Spr. 216.] tartum [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 68, 9.] tīrṇapratijña [2, 21, 46.] [Rāmāyaṇa Gorresio 2, 79, 28.] [Harivaṃśa 7256.] jñāṃ nirvartayitum [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 68, 11.] apavarjaya [44, 49. 51.] samākrāntā pratijñā [54.] jñāṃ saphalāṃ kar [4, 13, 31.] abhipūraya [UPAG. 27.] bhid [Harivaṃśa 8121.] hīnapratijña [8122.] bhagna [7207.] asūnapi saṃtyajanti na punaḥ pratijñām [Spr. 2655.] jñāṃ hātum [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 23, 2.] pratijñā nāvarodhavyā (lies roddhavyā) svalpake pi vastuni [AGNI-Pāṇini’s acht Bücher im Śabdakalpadruma] cikīrṣamāṇo raghunandastāṃ pituḥ pratijñām wahr zu machen verlangend [Rāmāyaṇa Gorresio 2, 110, 4.] mama pratijñāmupahantumudyatāḥ [Harivaṃśa 7209.] vinirmūḍhapratijña [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 132, 34.] apratijñā ca rāmasya gamane kośalāṃ prati das nicht-Eingehen auf [Rāmāyaṇa Gorresio 1, 4, 40.] pratijñayā beim Schol. zu [Prātiśākha zum Atharvaveda 1, 101] giebt [WHITNEY] durch by express rule wieder; genauer: anerkannter Weise. pratijñā Behauptung heisst im Syllogismus das erste Glied [Colebrooke I, 292.] [morgenländischen Gesellschaft 6, 232. 7, 307.] Bei den Juristen bezeichnet das Wort die Klage (Behauptung) [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 2, 79.] — pariśiṣṭa [Weber’s Verzeichniss 54, 7.]
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Prātijña (प्रातिज्ञ):—(von pratijñā) n. Gegenstand der Behandlung [Atharvavedasaṃhitā] [Prātiśākhya 1, 1.]
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Pratijñā (प्रतिज्ञा):—[Z. 14. fg.] lies mithyāpratijña (s. auch bes.). [Z. 27. fg.] lies im Nyāya Verkündigung einer best. Thesis in einer Disputation und vgl. [NYĀYAS. 1, 1, 33.] [SARVADARŚANAS. 8, 13. 45, 5. 52, 5. 113, 20.] pratijñāntara n. Bez. eines best. nigrahasthāna [NYĀYAS. 5, 2, 3.] [SARVADARŚANAS. 114, 13. fg.] pratijñāhāni f. desgl. [NYĀYAS. 5, 2, 2.] [SARVADARŚANAS. 114, 13.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer FassungPratijña (प्रतिज्ञ):——
1) Adj. am Ende eines Comp. wohl anerkennend [Vajracchedikā 34,6.] —
2) f. ā — a) Einverständniss ; vielleicht allgemein Anerkanntes [Pratijñāsūtra] Instr. wohl anerkannter Weise. — b) Zusage , Gelöbniss , Versprechen. — c) Aussage , Erklärung , Behauptung. — d) bei den Juristen Klage [214,30.212,9.] — e) im Nyāya Verkündigung einer best. Thesis in einer Disputation [Gotama's Nyāyadarśana 1,1,33.]
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Prātijña (प्रातिज्ञ):—n. Gegenstand der Behandlung.
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with (+34): Pratijnabhanga, Pratijnabhangabhiru, Pratijnabhara, Pratijnahani, Pratijnakara, Pratijnakara mishra maithila, Pratijnakaraka, Pratijnalakshana, Pratijnalakshanadidhititika, Pratijnalakshanakroda, Pratijnalakshanaloka, Pratijnalakshananugama, Pratijnalakshanarahasya, Pratijnalakshanatika, Pratijnalakshanavivarana, Pratijnalakshanavivecana, Pratijnana, Pratijnanavakya, Pratijnantara, Pratijnapa.
Ends with (+10): Alaghupratijna, Apratijna, Arudhapratijna, Asatyapratijna, Atmapratijna, Baddhapratijna, Bahipratijna, Bahupratijna, Bhagnapratijna, Bhishmapratijna, Dridhapratijna, Hatapratijna, Hinapratijna, Kritapratijna, Luptapratijna, Mithyapratijna, Purvapratijna, Rajakritapratijna, Ramapratijna, Sampratijna.
Full-text (+186): Mithyapratijna, Pratijnantara, Pratijnahani, Alaghupratijna, Pratijnavivahita, Pratijnavirodha, Pratijnapalana, Pratijnabhanga, Pratijnaparipalana, Pratijnapatraka, Painna, Pratijnalakshananugama, Pratijnavadartha, Pratijnalakshanaloka, Pratijnalakshanavivecana, Pratijnavada, Pratijnalakshanatika, Pratijnalakshanarahasya, Bahupratijna, Pratijnalakshanadidhititika.
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Search found 46 books and stories containing Pratijna, Pratijñā, Prātijña, Prati-jna, Prati-jñā, Pratijña, Prati-jña, Prāti-jña; (plurals include: Pratijnas, Pratijñās, Prātijñas, jnas, jñās, Pratijñas, jñas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 1.6.19 < [Chapter 6 - Description of Kaṃsa’s Strength]
Verses 6.2.43-45 < [Chapter 2 - Residence in Śrī Dvārakā]
Verse 1.7.8 < [Chapter 7 - Description of the Conquest of All Directions]
A History of Indian Philosophy Volume 4 (by Surendranath Dasgupta)
Part 6 - Various Considerations regarding Inference < [Chapter XXVIII - Madhva Logic]
Part 4 - The Pramāṇas < [Chapter XXXI - The Philosophy of Vallabha]
A History of Indian Philosophy Volume 1 (by Surendranath Dasgupta)
Part 14 - Vedānta theory of Perception and Inference < [Chapter X - The Śaṅkara School Of Vedānta]
Part 17 - Inference (anumāna) < [Chapter VIII - The Nyāya-Vaiśeṣika Philosophy]
Part 12 - Non-Perceptual Knowledge < [Chapter VI - The Jaina Philosophy]
The validity of Anumana (inference) in Nyaya system (by Babu C. D)
Chapter 3.2 - Classifications of Inference (Anumana)
Philosophy of Charaka-samhita (by Asokan. G)
Dialectical terms (4): Proposition (pratijñā) < [Chapter 7 - Logic and Dialectical Speculations]
Dialectical terms (2): Demonstration (sthāpanā) < [Chapter 7 - Logic and Dialectical Speculations]
Dialectical terms (27): Violating the proposition (pratijñāhāni) < [Chapter 7 - Logic and Dialectical Speculations]
Anumana in Indian Philosophy (by Sangita Chakravarty)
(C). Avayavas of Anumāna (in Mīmāṃsā-Vedānta Philosophy) < [Chapter 4 - Treatment of Anumāna in Mīmāṃsā-Vedānta Philosophy]
(C). Avayavas of Anumāna (Indian syllogism) < [Chapter 2 - Treatment of Anumāna in Nyāya-Vaiśeṣika Philosophy]
(B). Divisions of Anumāna (in Sāṃkhya-Yoga Philosophy) < [Chapter 3 - Treatment of Anumāna in Sāṃkhya-Yoga Philosophy]
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