Nivritti, Nivṛtti: 24 definitions

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1. Sanskrit
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Introduction:

Nivritti means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Nivritti has 23 English definitions available.

The Sanskrit term Nivṛtti can be transliterated into English as Nivrtti or Nivritti, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Alternative spellings of this word include Nivratti.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Nivṛtti (निवृत्ति):—(von vart mit ni)

1) f. a) Rückkehr [Mahābhārata 5, 7469.] svapura [Raghuvaṃśa 4, 87.] — b) das Verschwinden, Aufhören, Unterbleiben, Aufhören wirksam —, gültig zu sein [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1522.] śaśisūryayoḥ [Mahābhārata 6, 5775.] saṃdhyā [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 11, 20.] viśvamāyā [ŚVETĀŚV. Upakośā 1, 10.] aśvamedhasya [Harivaṃśa 11118.] abhiṣeka [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 22, 5. 18.] pitṛpiṇḍa [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 26, 28.] śāpa [Śākuntala 112, 16.] [Raghuvaṃśa 8, 81. 14, 35.] [SĀṂKHYAK. 58.] abodhasya [Prabodhacandrodaja 69, 16.] [Bālabodhanī 9.] [Vedānta lecture No. 17.] sāvitra [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 8, 1, 5. 7, 23. 14, 2, 27. 15, 5, 16.] [LĀṬY. 10, 3. 21. 4, 3.] [Aśvalāyana’s Śrautasūtrāni 12, 8.] prakṛtasyādhikāranivṛttaye [KAIYY.] bei [GOLD. MĀN. 49,a.] [Scholiast] zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher.1,2,19. 27.8,3,65.] a [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 22, 2, 14. 3, 51.] die Bed. Aufhören ist auch [Amarakoṣa 3, 4, 15, 88.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha 2, 211.] [Medinīkoṣa th. 2] gemeint; vgl. [AUFRECHT] im Ind. zu [Uṇādisūtra] u. artha in der Note und [BENFEY] in den Göttinger gelehrten Anzeigen [1859, Stenzler 172, S. 1712.] — c) das Abstehen von, das Entsagen (Gegens. pravṛtti): prāṇāghātāt [Bhartṛhari 2, 60.] madhumāṃsa [Mahābhārata 13, 5608. 5679.] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 5, 56. 11, 230.] grāmyadharma [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 28, 3.] viṣaya [Sāhityadarpana 80, 1.] — d) das Entrinnen, mit dem abl.: vyasanāt [Pañcatantra II, 87] (wo wohl nivṛttiḥ st. nivṛttaḥ zu lesen ist). — e) das Abstehen vom Handeln, Unthätigkeit (Gegens. pravṛtti) [Bhagavadgītā 16,7. 18,30.] [Mahābhārata 13,54.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa.1,5,16.7,8. 9.3,7,12. 28,36.4,8,52.5,21,7.] [Prabodhacandrodaja.9,13. 14. 97,4.] [Bhāṣāpariccheda 148.] [Oxforder Handschriften 49,b,24. 105,a, Nalopākhyāna 4.] [Burnouf 441], wo fälschlich nirvṛtti geschrieben wird. pravṛttinivṛttimant [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 32, 35.] — f) fälschlich für nirvṛti Wonne [Daśakumāracarita] in [Benfey’ Chrestomathie aus Sanskritwerken 182, 4.] [Prabodhacandrodaja 89, 4] (wo die v.l. das Richtige giebt). —

2) m. Nomen proprium eines Sohnes des Vṛṣṇi [Vāyupurāṇa] in [Viṣṇupurāṇa 422, Nalopākhyāna 21] (vgl. nirvṛti und nidhṛti). eines Sohnes des Dharma, Königs von Magadhā, [Matsyapurāṇa] in [Viṣṇupurāṇa 465, Nalopākhyāna 14.]

--- OR ---

Nivṛtti (निवृत्ति):—

1) b) Verderben [WEBER, Rāmatāpanīya Upaniṣad 297.] — c) samastaviṣayagrāme nivṛttiḥ parā [Spr. 3740.] — e) [WEBER, Rāmatāpanīya Upaniṣad 303. 325. 327.] — g) in der Dramatik Anführung eines Beispiels [Sāhityadarpana 556.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Nivṛtti (निवृत्ति):——

1) f. — a) Rückkehr. — b) das Verschwinden , Aufhören , Unterbleiben , Aufhören wirksam — , gültig zu sein. — c) Verderben. — d) das Abstehen von (Abl. oder im Comp. vorangehend) [Gautama's Dharmaśāstra 18,16.] Entsagen , Sichenthalten [Böhtlingk’s Sanskrit-Chresthomathie 170,30.224,29.] — e) das Entrinnen , mit Abl. [171,8.] — f) das Abstehen vom Handeln , Unthätigkeit. — g) in her Dramatik Anführung eines Beispiels. — h) Nomen proprium eines Flusses [Wilson's Uebersetzung des Viṣṇupurāṇa ,4,23.] — i) fehlerhaft für nirvṛti. —

2) m. Nomen proprium verschiedener Männer.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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