Mayurasarini, Mayura-sarini, Mayūrasāriṇī: 3 definitions
Introduction:
Mayurasarini means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)
Source: Wisdom Library: Nāṭya-śāstraMayūrasāriṇī (मयूरसारिणी) refers to a type of syllabic metre (vṛtta), according to the Nāṭyaśāstra chapter 16. In this metre, the second, the fourth, the sixth and the eighth syllables of a foot (pāda) are light (laghu), while the rest of the syllables are heavy (guru). It is also known by the name Mayūrasā.
⎼⏑⎼¦⏑⎼⏑¦⎼⏑⎼¦⎼¦¦⎼⏑⎼¦⏑⎼⏑¦⎼⏑⎼¦⎼¦¦
⎼⏑⎼¦⏑⎼⏑¦⎼⏑⎼¦⎼¦¦⎼⏑⎼¦⏑⎼⏑¦⎼⏑⎼¦⎼¦¦
Mayūrasāriṇī falls in the Paṅkti class of chandas (rhythm-type), which implies that verses constructed with this metre have four pādas (‘foot’ or ‘quarter-verse’) containing ten syllables each.
Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, nāṭyaśāstra) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).
Chandas (prosody, study of Sanskrit metres)
Source: Shodhganga: a concise history of Sanskrit Chanda literature1) Mayūrasāriṇī (मयूरसारिणी) refers to one of the 135 metres (chandas) mentioned by Nañjuṇḍa (1794-1868 C.E.) in his Vṛttaratnāvalī. Nañjuṇḍa was a poet of both Kannada and Sanskrit literature flourished in the court of the famous Kṛṣṇarāja Woḍeyar of Mysore. He introduces the names of these metres (e.g., Mayūrasāriṇī) in 20 verses.
2) Mayūrasāriṇī (मयूरसारिणी) refers to one of the seventy-two sama-varṇavṛtta (regular syllabo-quantitative verse) mentioned in the 334th chapter of the Agnipurāṇa. The Agnipurāṇa deals with various subjects viz. literature, poetics, grammar, architecture in its 383 chapters and deals with the entire science of prosody (e.g., the mayūra-sāriṇī metre) in 8 chapters (328-335) in 101 verses in total.
Chandas (छन्दस्) refers to Sanskrit prosody and represents one of the six Vedangas (auxiliary disciplines belonging to the study of the Vedas). The science of prosody (chandas-shastra) focusses on the study of the poetic meters such as the commonly known twenty-six metres mentioned by Pingalas.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English DictionaryMayūrasāriṇī (मयूरसारिणी):—[=mayūra-sāriṇī] [from mayūra-sārin > mayūra] f. Name of a metre, [Colebrooke]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Mayura, Sarini.
Full-text: Mayurasa.
Relevant text
Search found 2 books and stories containing Mayurasarini, Mayura-sarini, Mayūrasāriṇī, Mayūra-sāriṇī; (plurals include: Mayurasarinis, sarinis, Mayūrasāriṇīs, sāriṇīs). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles: