Loha: 34 definitions

Introduction:

Loha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Buddhism, Pali, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Loha has 33 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Loh.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Loha (लोह):—

1) adj. röthlich: aja [Śāṅkhāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 14, 13, 1. 15, 15, 2.] chāgena sarvalohenānantyam [PAIṬHĪNASI.] bei [Kullūka] zu [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 3, 272.] varāha [Mahābhārata 1, 5369] nach der Lesart der ed. Bomb. (lauha ed. Calc.). Vgl. lohita . — b) kupfern (Comm.): kṣura [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 2, 6, 4, 5.] eisern [Kauśika’s Sūtra zum Atuarvaveda 25.] —

2) m. n. (n. [Amarakoṣa 3, 6, 3, 23]) gaṇa ardharcādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 2, 4, 31.] röthliches Metall, Kupfer (nach den meisten Comm. der älteren Schriften); später Eisen und Metall überh. (acht lohāni Metalle aufgezählt beim Schol. zu [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1039]) [das 1, 2.] [Amarakoṣa 2, 9, 98.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1037. 1039.] [Anekārthasaṃgraha 2, 601.] [Medinīkoṣa Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 8.] [Halāyudha 2, 16. 21. 5, 71.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 13, 2, 2, 18.] śyā.aṃ ca me lo.aṃ ca me dunkles und rothes Metall, Eisen und Kupfer [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 18, 13.] ayolohahiraṇyāni [Kauśika’s Sūtra zum Atuarvaveda 46.] [LĀṬY. 2, 8, 4.] suvarṇa, rajata, trapu, sīsa, loha [Chāndogyopaniṣad 4, 17, 7. 6, 1, 5] (Gold nach []). aśmano lohamutthitam [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 9, 321] [?(= Mahābhārata 5, 482. 12, 2010). 329. Mahābhārata 14, 505. Spr. 2771. 3952. Bhāgavatapurāṇa 2, 6, 5. 24. 3, 28, 10.] parīkṣā [Oxforder Handschriften 86,a,15.] lohopalohaśodhanamāraṇa [Weber’s Verzeichniss 290, 20. No. 969.] kṣura [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 5, 2, 17.] [Śāṅkhāyana’s Gṛhyasūtrāṇi 1, 28.] [Pāraskara’s Gṛhyasūtrāṇi 2, 1.] kaṭaka Schol. zu [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 417, 20.] kīla [336, 6. 366, 16.] paṭṭikā [356, 6. 363, 7.] [Kauśika’s Sūtra zum Atuarvaveda 16.] bhāṇḍa [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 42, 11.] nāḍī [Suśruta 2, 325, 21.] khaṅga [WEBER, KṚṢṆAJ. 269.] śṛṅkhala [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 125, 13.] pratimā [Amarakoṣa.2,10,35.] [Suśruta.1,35,13. fg. 96,12. 111,10. 228,3.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī.4,298.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa.4,11,17.] [Oxforder Handschriften 320,b,10 v. u.] [Pañcatantra 99,25. 100,23.] [Spr. 1042. 4267.] gandhi [Suśruta 1, 103, 9. 2, 18, 12.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 54, 8. 39.] [Śārṅgadhara SAṂH. 1, 7, 71.] Eisen so v. a. ein aus Eisen gemachter Gegenstand [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 28, 5. 41, 6. 50, 26 (= 54, 117).] tāmralohaiḥ parivṛtā nidhayo ye so v. a. in kupfernen und eisernen Behältern [Mahābhārata 2, 2091.] mīnastu sāmiṣaṃ lohamāsvādayati mṛtyave so v. a. eiserner Haken [Spr. 1221.] —

3) m. a) die röthliche Ziege (vgl. lohāja): khaḍgalohāmiṣam [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 3, 272.] [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 1, 259.] — b) wohl ein best. Vogel: haṃsakukkuṭalohānāṃ śikṣeta caritaṃ nṛpaḥ [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 27, 17.] — c) pl. Nomen proprium eines Volkes [Mahābhārata 2, 1033.] [Lassen’s Indische Alterthumskunde II, 135, Nalopākhyāna 1.] — d) Nomen proprium eines Mannes gaṇa naḍādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 4, 1, 99.] —

4) n. Agallochum [Amarakoṣa 2, 6, 3, 28.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 640.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] — Vgl. a, kṛṣṇa (auch [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 41, 7]), tīkṣṇa, tri, nīla, pīta, mahā, muṇḍa, ravi, sāra .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Loha (लोह):——

1) Adj. — a) röthlich [Āpastamba’s Śrautasūtra 10,29,5.] [Mahābhārata 1,135,23.] — b) kupfern und eisern.

2) m. n. röthliches Metall , Kupfer ; später Eisen und Metall überh. m. Eisen [Rājan 13,44.] n. Stahl und Weissmessing [45,32.] —

3) m. — a) die röthliche Ziege [Gautama's Dharmaśāstra 15,15.] — b) wohl ein best. Vogel. — c) Nomen proprium — α) Pl. eines Volkes. — β) eines Mannes. —

4) n. — a) ein aus Eisen gemachter Gegenstand , ein solcher Behälter [208,27.] Auch vom Angelhaken. — b) Agallochum [Rājan 12,93.] [Bhāvaprakāśa 3,100.]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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