Kataka, Kaṭaka: 35 definitions
Introduction:
Kataka means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Kataka has 33 English definitions available.
Alternative spellings of this word include Katak.
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Sanskrit dictionary
[Deutsch Wörterbuch]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger WörterbuchKaṭaka (कटक):—[Die Uṇādi-Affixe 5, 35.] m. n. gaṇa ardharcādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher.2,4,31.] [Siddhāntakaumudī 249,a,1.] [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa.3,5,12.]
1) Strang: aśvakaṭaka [Suśruta 1, 25, 11.] aśvavaktrakaṭaka [101, 7.] Vgl. kaṭa 1,a. —
2) Ring, Reif; s. yūpakaṭaka . Als Schmuck über die Fangzähne des Elephanten gezogen [Medinīkoṣa k. 56] (kaṇṭaka st. kaṭaka). —
3) Armband [Amarakoṣa 2, 6, 3, 8. 3, 4, 1, 18.] [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3, 3, 12.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 663.] [Anekārthasaṃgraha 3, 16.] [Medinīkoṣa] [Hārāvalī 156.] [Mṛcchakaṭikā 38, 24. 165, 3. 7.] [Chezy’s Ausgabe des Śākuntala 114, 5.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 5, 3, 4. 6, 4, 38.] [Devīmāhātmya 2, 25.] [Sāhityadarpana 4, 15.] kaṭakavalayinī [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 5, 2, 128,] [Scholiast] sahasrānīkanāmāṅkaṃ cakāra kaṭakaṃ kare [Kathāsaritsāgara 9, 73. 83. 85.] Am Ende eines adj. comp. f. ā [Caurapañcāśikā 16.] —
4) Bergabhang [Amarakoṣa 2, 3, 5. 3, 4, 1, 18.] [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1033.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] = mekhalā (daraus bei [WILSON] die Bed. Gürtel) [Bharata] zu [Amarakoṣa] [Śabdakalpadruma] = sānu Tafelland [VIŚVA im Śabdakalpadruma] girikūṭeṣu durgeṣu nānājanapadeṣu ca . janākīrṇeṣu deśeṣu kaṭakeṣu pareṣu ca .. [Mahābhārata 4, 872.] sarovaraṃ divyaṃ tuṅgādrikaṭakāśritam [Kathāsaritsāgara 25, 247.] asti kalyāṇakaṭakavāstavyo bhairavo nāma vyādhaḥ [Hitopadeśa 34, 17.] tato sau (vyādhaḥ) kaṭakaṃ (Thal) praviṣṭaḥ [44, 3.] kaṭakāntareṣu vaindhyeṣu in den Vindhya-Thälern [Raghuvaṃśa 16, 31.] giricakravartī . pratyujjagāmāgamanapratītaḥ praphullavṛkṣaiḥ kaṭakairiva svaiḥ [Kumārasaṃbhava 7, 52.] Hier vielleicht doppelsinnig: Bergabhang und Armee. kaṭakabhūmi [Śiśupālavadha 4, 65.] Diese Bed. schliesst sich an kaṭa 1,b) an. —
5) Armee, Heer = cakra [?(COLEBR. und Loiseleur Deslongchamps:] Kreis; [Wilson’s Wörterbuch] : Kreis; Rad) [Amarakoṣa 3, 4, 1, 18.] [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 2, 8, 2.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 746.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Hārāvalī 262.] sa ca digvijayakrameṇāgatya candrabhāgātīre samāvāsitakaṭako vartate [Hitopadeśa 39, 5. 97, 15.] rājahaṃsasya kaṭakaṃ prasthāpitaḥ [133, 7.] agācca kaṭakaṃ sarvam [Kathāsaritsāgara 13, 45. fg.] [4, 97.] kaṭakaṃ bibhiduḥ [15, 101.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī 5, 218.] baṇikkaṭaka m. Handelskarawane [Daśakumāracarita 30, 19.] —
6) Residenz eines Königs, rājadhānī [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] Stadt [Śabdaratnāvalī im Śabdakalpadruma] a village; a house or dwelling; a camp [Wilson’s Wörterbuch] —
7) Seesalz [Medinīkoṣa]
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Kataka (कतक):—m. Name eines Baumes, Strychnos potatorum Lin., dessen Früchte sowohl medicinisch als auch zur Klärung trüben Wassers benutzt werden, indem man mit ihnen die innere Seite des Gefässes einreibt, in welches das Wasser gegossen wird, und dadurch den Niederschlag der Unreinigkeit bewirkt. [AINSLIE 2, 420.] [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 2, 4, 7.] phalaṃ katakavṛkṣasya yadyapyambuprasādakam [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 6, 67.] [Suśruta 1, 141, 3. 157, 1. 19. 171, 17. 2, 13, 6. 53, 3. 328, 26. 350, 19. 418, 11.]
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Kaṭaka (कटक):—
3) [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 11, 14, 41.] n. [Kathāsaritsāgara 57, 9. 11. 13.] —
4) astīha kāñcābhākhyaṃ himādreḥ kaṭake puram [Kathāsaritsāgara 59, 86.] —
4)
5) bhūbhṛtaḥ (Berge und zugleich Fürsten) kaṭakolbaṇāḥ Inschr. in Journ. of the Am. Or. [S. 7, 25, Śloka 8.] —
6) genauer Hoflager, das Lager eines Fürsten; vgl. [Kathāsaritsāgara 68,38. 40. 71,131. 103,78. fg. 103.] [Oxforder Handschriften 37,b,4 v. u. 38,a,8.] Hierher gehören auch die unter
5) stehenden Stellen [Hitopadeśa 39, 5. 97, 15. 133, 7.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 13, 45. fg.] (lies āgācca) . [4, 97. 15, 101.] [Rājataraṅgiṇī 5, 218.] —
8) m. = kaṭa
1) a) [Scholiast] zu [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 8, 3, 27.] — Vgl. pādakaṭaka .
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Kataka (कतक):—m. Nomen proprium eines Scholiasten des Rāmāyaṇa [Rāmāyaṇa] ed. [SCHL. I, XXXI.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer FassungKaṭaka (कटक):——
1) m. Geflecht , Matte. —
2) m. n. (adj. Comp. f. ā) — a) Strang [Kād. (1872) 87,20.] — b) Armband. — c) Ring als Gebiss des Pferdes [Suśruta (rotrh) 1,25,11.101,7.] — d) Thal. — e) Hoflager , das Lager eines Fürsten. — f) *Armee , Heer. — g) Karawane [Daśakumāra 24,13.] — h) Sammlung , corpus. dharmaśāsana [Kād. (1872) 40,11.] — i) *Seesalz. — k) die Stadt Kuttak [Indian antiquary (Roth) 1876.55.] —
3) f. ṭikā (vgl. auch u. kaṭika) Matte.
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Kataka (कतक):—m. —
1) Strychnos potatorum. Die Nuss wird zur Klärung trüben Wassers benutzt. —
2) Nomen proprium eines Commentators des Rāmāyaṇa.
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with (+71): Kataka nuts, Kataka-adhiraja, Kataka-nayaka, Kataka-taka, Kataka-vardhana, Kataka-varika, Katakabija, Katakacankiranti, Katakacariya, Katakacarya, Katakaccakkaram, Katakadhi, Katakadhisha, Katakagriha, Katakah, Katakahasta, Katakai, Katakala, Katakali, Katakaloni.
Ends with (+40): Adrikataka, Ahikamtakataka, Ahikataka, Arikataka, Bhogikataka, Dhanakataka, Dhanyakataka, Ekataka, Garabhritkataka, Hakkataka, Hastakataka, Jalakataka, Kakkataka, Kalyanakataka, Kankataka, Karakataka, Karkataka, Katakataka, Katutkataka, Khandakataka.
Full-text (+284): Padakataka, Katakam, Shailakataka, Kayaga, Yupakataka, Astakatakam, Katakavaranasi, Katakiya, Katakavalayin, Katakagriha, Katakin, Kadaga, Toyaprasadana, Kadaya, Katakahasta, Vanikkataka, Samavasitakataka, Patrakaraka, Katakavaruttam, Ambuprasadana.
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Search found 56 books and stories containing Kataka, Kaṭaka, Kāṭaka; (plurals include: Katakas, Kaṭakas, Kāṭakas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Vinaya (3): The Cullavagga (by T. W. Rhys Davids)
Cullavagga, Khandaka 5, Chapter 22 < [Khandaka 5 - On the Daily Life of the Bhikkhus]
Cullavagga, Khandaka 5, Chapter 37 < [Khandaka 5 - On the Daily Life of the Bhikkhus]
Vastu-shastra (2): Town Planning (by D. N. Shukla)
The Markandeya Purana (Study) (by Chandamita Bhattacharya)
Types of Ornaments < [Chapter 2]
Cosmetics, Costumes and Ornaments in Ancient India (by Remadevi. O.)
2.5. Hand Ornaments (d): Kaṭaka < [Chapter 3 - Ornaments]
2.6. Various other Finger Ornaments < [Chapter 3 - Ornaments]
2.8. Various other Leg Ornaments < [Chapter 3 - Ornaments]
The history of Andhra country (1000 AD - 1500 AD) (by Yashoda Devi)
Part 39 - The Later Chalukyas of Srikurmam < [Chapter XI - The Chalukyas]
Part 12 - Alladanatha Devaraja and Bhimaraja (A.D. 1283) < [Chapter VI - The Parichchedis (A.D. 1040-1290)]
Part 14 - Later Kondapadumatis (A.D. 1252-1282) < [Chapter IV - The Kondapadumatis (A.D. 1100-1282)]
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