Kalika, Kālīka, Kālikā, Kālika, Kalikā, Kālīkā: 42 definitions

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Introduction:

Kalika means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi, biology, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Kalika has 40 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Kalik.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Kalikā (कलिका):—f.

1) ein Sechzehntel der Mondscheibe (s. kalā [2.]): candrakalikā [Bhartṛhari 3, 1.] Vgl. indukalikā. —

2) Knospe (vgl. 1. kali [2.]) [Amarakoṣa 2, 4, 1, 16. 2, 44.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1125.] cūtānāṃ ciranirgatāpi kalikā badhnāti na svaṃ rajaḥ [Śākuntala 131. 78, 16.] [Ṛtusaṃhāra 6, 17.] [Sāhityadarpana 74, 1.] [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3, 2, 2.] sahakāralatā sakālikā [Raghuvaṃśa 9, 29.] Vgl. utkalikā. —

3) ein Wirbel aus Rohr am unteren Ende der ind. Laute [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 291.] —

4) Name verschiedener Metra: a) [?4 x 8 + 16] Moren [Colebrooke II, 157 (III, 44).] — b) 4 Mal ˘ ˘ ˘ ˘ ˘ ˘ ¯, ˘ ˘ ˘ ˘ ˘ ˘ ¯ ebend. [161 (IX, 3).] — c) [?12 + 8 + 16 + 20] Silben ebend. [165 (VII, 3).] —

5) Titel eines medic. Werkes [Weber’s Verzeichniss No. 946.]

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Kālika (कालिक):—1. (von 1. kāla und kālī)

1) m. a) eine Reiherart, Ardea jaculator Buch. (krauñca) [Śabdaratnāvalī im Śabdakalpadruma] Vgl. kālīka . — b) Nomen proprium eines Königs der Nāga [Vyutpatti oder Mahāvyutpatti 87.] [Burnouf 387.] [Rgva tch’er rol pa 269.] [SCHIEFN.,] [Lebensb. 291 (61).] —

2) f. kālikā a) Schwärze, die schwarze Farbe (abstr.) [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3, 3, 7] (lies kārṣṇya st. kārtsnya). — b) Schwärze, Dinte [Śabdaratnāvalī im Śabdakalpadruma] — c) dunkle Wolkenmasse, = meghājāla [Amarakoṣa 3, 4, 1, 15.] = meghālī, meghāvali [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] = meghamālā [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 165,] [Scholiast] [Hārāvalī 251.] kālikeva niviḍā balākinī [Raghuvaṃśa 11, 15.] eine neue d. i. im Augenblick aufziehende Wolke, = navāmbuda [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] = navamegha [Medinīkoṣa] [Hārāvalī 71.] Schnee (himānī) [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa] Nebel (kujjhaṭikā) [Bharata] zu [Amarakoṣa im Śabdakalpadruma] — d) ein Fehler, Riss im Golde u.s.w. [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Jaṭādhara im Śabdakalpadruma] — e) Leber [Mitākṣarā] [?(s. Bibliothecae sanskritae

459) 1, 31], a, 11. — f) näml. sirā ein best. Blutgefäss im Ohr [Suśruta 1, 55, 1. 2.] — g) die Haarreihe von den Schamtheilen zum Nabel hin [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] [Hārāvalī 251.] — h) ein berauschendes Getränk [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] — i) Krähenweibchen [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] [Hārāvalī 251] (karaṭī). — k) Turdus macrourus (śyāmā), ein kleiner Singvogel mit schwarzen Flügeln [Rājanirghaṇṭa im Śabdakalpadruma] — l) Scorpion [Hārāvalī 135.] — m) ein best. in Milch vorkommendes Insect [Hārāvalī 136.] — n) Name verschiedener Pflanzen: eine best. Arzeneipflanze [Suśruta 2, 499, 2.] = vṛścikapatra ([Śabdakalpadruma] vṛścikapatravṛkṣa, das sich aber nicht in den Lexicis findet; ist nicht viell. der Flügel des Käfers vṛścika gemeint?) [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa]; Valeriana Jatamansi (jaṭāmāṃsī, māṃsī) Jon, [Medinīkoṣa] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] (kāṃsī st. māṃsī); eine Art Terminalia (himācalabhavā trisirā harītakī . sā gandhayogakaraṇe praśastā) [Rājavallabha im Śabdakalpadruma]; = kākolī [Rājanirghaṇṭa] ebend. — [Rgva tch’er rol pa 247. 248] (im Text kālika, im Index kālikā). — o) eine Ranke von Trichosanthes dioeca Roxb. (paṭolaśākhā) [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] — p) eine best. wohlriechende Erde (āḍhakī, kākṣī) [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1055.] — q) ein vierjähriges Mädchen, welches bei der Durgā- Feier diese Göttin vertritt, [ANNADĀKALPA im Śabdakalpadruma] unter kumārī . — r) eine Art yoginī [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] — s) eine Art kiṃnarī (dhūsarī) [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] — t) ein Beiname der Durgā [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] = gaurī und kālī [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa] kālikā (?) surabhī devī saramā cātha gautamī [Mahābhārata 2, 457.] [Harivaṃśa] [LANGL. I, 510.] kālikāstotra [Böhtlingk’s Verzeichniss 56.] = kālā und kālakā Nomen proprium einer Unholdin, der Tochter Vaiśvānara’s [Viṣṇupurāṇa 148.] Bei den Jaina Nomen proprium eines göttlichen Wesens, welches die Befehle des 4ten Arhant's ausführt, [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 44.] — u) Nomen proprium eines Flusses [Mahābhārata 3, 8134.] kānyakubjorvī yamunāpārato sya sā . abhūdākālikātīraṃ gṛhaprāṅganavadvaśe .. [Rājataraṅgiṇī 4, 145] ([TROYER]: Akālīkā). [Lassen’s Indische Alterthumskunde I, 549, Nalopākhyāna 1.] —

3) n. schwarzes Sandelholz [Śabdacandrikā im Śabdakalpadruma]

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Kālika (कालिक):—2. (von 2. kāla)

1) adj. a) die Zeit betreffend, mit der Zeit in Verbindung stehend, auf ihr beruhend: viśeṣaḥ kālikaḥ = avasthā [Amarakoṣa 1, 1, 4, 7.] daiśikaṃ kālikaṃ cāpi [Bhāṣāpariccheda 120.] — b) einer bestimmten Zeit angemessen, zeitgemäss: kālikaṃ vacaḥ [Mahābhārata 3, 868.] putro kālikaḥ [1, 4265.] — c) lange dauernd, kālika (f. ī) [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 5, 1, 108.] kālikaṃ vairam [Scholiast] kālikānilavegena mahodadhirivotthitaḥ [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 41, 12 (Gorresio 40,] [12]: akālānila). akālikam adv. ohne Vorzug: sāṃprataṃ caiva yatkāryaṃ tacca kṣipramakālikam . kriyatām [Mahābhārata 4, 908.] — d) häufig am Ende eines comp.: āsannakālika (von āsannakāla) eine nahe liegende Zeit —, einen kurzen Zeitraum betreffend [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 5, 4, 20,] [Scholiast] vetanaṃ māsakālikam (von māsakāla) monatlicher Lohn [Mahābhārata 2, 2080.] caturthakālika und aṣṭamakālika s. u. 2. kāla [1.] Vgl. arvākkālika, eka, navakālikā . —

2) f. ā a) ein in Terminen abzutragender Kaufschilling (kramadeyavastumūlya) [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha 3, 23.] [Medinīkoṣa k. 66.] — b) monatlicher Zins: pratimāsaṃ sravantī ([Śabdakalpadruma] nach dem [Vivādārṇavasetu] : sravati) yā vṛddhiḥ sā kālikā (kann auch adj. sein) matā [NĀRADA] in [Mitākṣarā 63, 14. 15.] — c) Wechsel der Gesichtsfarbe [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 307.]

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Kālīka (कालीक):—m. Ardea jaculator Buch. [Śabdaratnāvalī im Śabdakalpadruma] — Vgl. 1. kālika 1,a.

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Kalikā (कलिका):—

2) supakvakalika (sic); s. u. peśī [10). Z. 3. fg.] lies sakalikā . —

4) [Weber’s Indische Studien 8, 350. fg.] —

6) Bez. einer best. Schreibart (padasaṃtatiyuktaracanāviśeṣa) [Śabdakalpadruma]; vgl. kānta .

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Kālika (कालिक):—1.

1) b) Nomen proprium eines Lehrers [Oxforder Handschriften 55,b,23.] —

2) ist das entsprechende f. zu kālaka . — s) Nomen proprium einer der Mütter im Gefolge Skanda's [Mahābhārata 9, 2632.] einer Vidyādharī [Kathāsaritsāgara 108, 177.] — t) [Oxforder Handschriften 19,a,4] (Schutzgöttin der Upamanyu). [93,a,5. 101,a,30.] [WILSON, Sel. Works 2,142.] — v) schwarzer Fleck [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 66, 5.] Rost: tāmrāśrita [89, 12.]

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Kālika (कालिक):—2.

1) c) [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 41, 12] trennt der Schol. kālikā-anilavega und fasst kālikā in der Bed. von meghapaṅkti (vgl. 1. kālika [?2, c.). Z. 3] ist Verzug st. Vorzug zu lesen. — Vgl. akālika .

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Kalikā (कलिका):—

7) = kalā

5) [Sūryasiddhānta 2, 46.]

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Kālika (कालिक):—1.

2) i) k) das Weibchen vom Vogel aṅgāraka (vgl. kālakā) ebend. [6,92,b.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Kalikā (कलिका):—f. (adj. Comp. f. eben so) —

1) ein Sechzehntel (der Mondscheibe). —

2) ein best. kleiner Zeittheil , = kala 3)e). —

3) Knospe. —

4) *ein Wirbel aus Rohr am unteren Ende der indischen Laute. —

5) Bez. verschiedener Metra. —

6) Bez. *einer best. Art künstlicher Verse ; vgl. kānta. —

7) Titel eines medic. und philos. ([Indische studien von Weber 14,404]) Werkes.

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Kālika (कालिक):—1. m. —

1) *Ardea jaculator. —

2) Nomen proprium — a) eines Schlangendämons [Lalitavistarapurāṇa 350.19.] — b) eines Prinzen [Pañcadaṇḍacchattrabandha 7.]

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Kālika (कालिक):—2. Adj. (*f. ī) —

1) die Zeit betreffend , mit der Z. in Verbindung stehend , auf d. Z. beruhend. —

2) zeitgemäss. tātkālikam v.l. für tatkā. —

3) *lange dauernd. —

4) am Ende eines Comp. was so lange wie — bestehen wird oder soll. candrārka [Bṛhaspati’s Dharmaśāstra 6,] Vgl. kālīna.

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Kālikā (कालिका):—s.u. kālaka.

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Kālīka (कालीक):—m. Ardea jaculator.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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