Esana, Esanā, Eshana, Eṣaṇa: 17 definitions

Introduction:

Esana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Buddhism, Pali, the history of ancient India, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Esana has 15 English definitions available.

The Sanskrit term Eṣaṇa can be transliterated into English as Esana or Eshana, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Eṣaṇa (एषण):—(von I. iṣ)

1) adj. suchend [Yāska’s Nirukta 4, 7.] —

2) m. eiserner Pfeil [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 779.] Vgl. iṣu . —

3) n. a) das Treiben, Drängen: harṣaśokabhayaiṣaṇārta [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 7, 9, 39.] — b) das Suchen: bhartureṣaṇe [Mahābhārata 1, 8399.] pareṣāmantaraiṣaṇe [3, 1258.] das Sondiren [Suśruta 1, 25, 2. 17. 26, 18. 2, 3, 16.] — c) das Wünschen, Verlangen: diviṣṭiṣu = diva eṣaṇeṣu = diva eṣaṇeṣu [Yāska’s Nirukta 6, 22.] vigataiṣaṇa adj. [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 1, 13, 50.] apahatasakalaiṣaṇa [4, 31, 20.] —

4) f. a) eṣaṇā das Suchen, Wünschen, Verlangen, Bitten [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 388.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 14, 6, 4, 1. 7, 2, 26.] putraiṣaṇā, vittai, lokai ebend. arthai [Rājataraṅgiṇī 5, 281.] anujñai das um-Erlaubniss-Bitten [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 8, 1, 43.] — b) eṣāṇī gaṇa gaurādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 4, 1, 41.] α) Sonde [Medinīkoṣa ṇ. 37.] [Suśruta 1, 26, 18. 27, 10. 28, 13. 98, 20. 2, 7, 15. 58, 10. 103, 6. 216, 14.] — β) Goldschmidtswage [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 924.] [Medinīkoṣa] Vgl. nārācī, welches als m. = eṣaṇa m. ist.

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Eṣaṇa (एषण):—

2) [Halāyudha 2, 312.] Vgl. mārgaṇa . —

4) a) [Halāyudha 2, 205.] vittaipaṇā [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 10, 84, 38.] grāme tyaktaiṣaṇāḥ adj. [39. 20, 35.] samiti f. bei den Jaina Bez. einer der fünf Lebensregeln: tadelloses Benehmen beim Betteln [SARVADARŚANAS. 39, 9.]

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Eṣāṇa (एषाण):—Nomen proprium einer Oertlichkeit [Oxforder Handschriften 339,a,36.]

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Eṣaṇa (एषण):—

4) a) (Nachträge) als samiti bei den Jaina [Hemacandra] [Yogaśāstra 1, 26. 34. 37.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Eṣaṇa (एषण):—1. n. oder ṇā f. Drang , Trieb.

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Eṣaṇa (एषण):—2. —

1) Adj. suchend , wünschend.

2) *m. ein eiserner Pfeil.

3) f. eṣaṇā — a) das Suchen , Ersuchen um , Wunsch , Verlangen. — b) eṣaṇāsamiti. —

4) f. eṣaṇī — a) Sonde. — b) *Goldschmidtswage.

5) n. — a) das Suchen. — b) das Sondiren.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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