Diksa, Dīkṣā, Diksha: 36 definitions

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Diksa means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Diksa has 34 English definitions available.

The Sanskrit term Dīkṣā can be transliterated into English as Diksa or Diksha, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

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Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Dīkṣā (दीक्षा):—(von dīkṣ) f. Weihe zu einer religiösen Feier, Uebernahme religiöser Observanzen zu einem bestimmten Zwecke; die zu einem bestimmten Zwecke unternommenen religiösen Observanzen selbst (häufig neben tapas) [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 823.] dī.ṣāyai.tapase.gnaye.svāhā [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 4, 7. 8, 54. 19, 13. 30. 14, 24.] [Aitareyabrāhmaṇa 3, 26.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 3, 4, 3, 2.] [Taittirīyasaṃhitā 3, 3, 1, 1.] tapasī gaṇa dadhipayaādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 2, 4, 14.] [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 4, 2.] [Taittirīyabrāhmaṇa 1, 8, 2, 1. -] [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 12, 1, 1. 19, 40, 3. 41, 1.] dī.ṣāmupaiti [9, 6, 4. 8, 9, 17. 5, 15.] [Aitareyabrāhmaṇa 1, 1. 4.] [Taittirīyabrāhmaṇa 2, 7, 17, 1.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 3, 4, 4, 1. 4, 6, 8, 1. fgg. 5, 4, 5, 13. 12, 1, 2, 1.] avāntara [3, 4, 3, 2.] pūrva [6, 2, 2, 39.] anupūrva [?12, 1, 1, 10 - Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 7, 1, 29. 14, 1, 10. Śāṅkhāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 10, 1, 2. LĀṬY. 8, 9, 8. 10, 11, 8. Kauśika’s Sūtra zum Atuarvaveda 67.] śvo me dīkṣā bhavet [Mahābhārata 1, 8135.] dīkṣāṃ dvādaśavārṣikīm . praviveśa [14, 2850.] [Harivaṃśa 300.] [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 31, 28. 29.] dīkṣāṃ gato hyeṣa munirmaunitvaṃ ca gamiṣyati [32, 4.] dīkṣāṃ ca samupāviśa [62, 22.] sāṃvatsara [Harivaṃśa 7995.] yajña [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 2, 169.] rājasūya [Mahābhārata 2], Adhy. 32 in der Unterschr. mahāsattra [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 4, 21, 13.] vivāhadīkṣāṃ niravartayadguruḥ [Raghuvaṃśa 3, 33.] [Kumārasaṃbhava 7, 24. 8.] kṛtāstrā raṇadīkṣābhirdīkṣitāḥ in den Kampf eingeweiht so v. a. dazu vollkommen gerüstet, vorbereitet [Mahābhārata 7, 3588.] — trailokyavijayārthāya samādhāyaikaniścayam . dīkṣāṃ kṛtvā gatau vindhyaṃ tatrograṃ tepustapaḥ .. [Sundopasundopākhyāna 1, 7.] vadhārthaṃ tasya dīkṣā me na lokārtham [Mahābhārata 5, 7372.] etāścānyāśca seveta dīkṣā vipro vane vasan [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 6, 29.] carandīkṣāṃ mahātejā duścarāmakṛtātmabhiḥ . vāyubhakṣo nirāhāraḥ [Mahābhārata 1, 1032. 1814. 12, 8897.] tāveva mānuṣīṃ dīkṣāṃ vahantau surapūjitau [Harivaṃśa 3735.] ajasradīkṣāprayata [Raghuvaṃśa 3, 44. 65.] yathādīkṣam [Mahābhārata 14, 1270.] das sich - Weihen einer Person oder Sache, völlige Hingabe, das Aufgehen in: viśantu śivadīkṣāyām [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 4, 2, 29.] guru [Rājataraṅgiṇī 6, 12.] śākadīkṣābhiḥ dadurch, dass man einzig nur von Gemüse lebt, [Mahābhārata 13, 2938.] virahadīkṣāsu [Kathāsaritsāgara 17, 28.] śṛṅgāra [Ṛtusaṃhāra 6, 34.] Personif. ist die Weihe die Gemahlin Soma's [Rāmāyaṇa 5, 25, 26.] des Rudra Ugra [Viṣṇupurāṇa 59.] des Rudra Vāmadeva [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 12, 13.] Eine spielende Etym. des Wortes: dīyate jñānamatyantaṃ kṣīyate pāpasaṃcayaḥ . tasmāddīkṣeti sā proktā [Śabdakalpadruma]; vgl. [Oxforder Handschriften 105,a,28.] Nach [AJAYAPĀLA im Śabdakalpadruma] = yajana und pūjana .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Dīkṣā (दीक्षा):—f.

1) Weihe zu einer religiörsen Feier , Uebernahme religiöser Observanzen zu einem best. Zwecke , die zu einem best. Zwecke unternommenen religiösen Observanzen selbst ; auch ernstliche Vorbereitung überh. Das Wozu im Comp. vorangehend. dīkṣātapasī Du. —

2) das Sichweihen einer Person oder Sache , völlige Hingabe , das Aufgehen in (im Comp. vorangehend). śākadīkṣābhiḥ dadurch , dass man einzig nur von Gemüse lebt.

3) erste Bekanntschaft mit Etwas (im Comp. vorangehend) [Vikramāṅkadevacarita 9,11,18,4.] —

4) personificirt als Gattin des Soma , des Rudra Ugra ([Hemādri’s Caturvargacintāmaṇi 4.1,799,3]) oder Vāmadeva.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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