Chidra: 26 definitions
Introduction:
Chidra means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Chidra has 24 English definitions available.
Alternative spellings of this word include Chhidra.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
[Deutsch Wörterbuch]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger WörterbuchChidra (छिद्र):—(wie eben) [Die Uṇādi-Affixe 2, 13.]
1) adj. f. ā durchlöchert: śarkarā [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 17, 4, 15. 12, 25.] valmīkavapā [16, 2, 3.] rukmavacchidraṃ kumbham [15, 10, 16.] kumbha [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 73, 20.] [Suśruta 2, 247, 11.] vastra [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 679.] karṇa [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 6, 3, 115.] —
2) n. a) Loch, Oeffnung; Unterbrechung, Mangel; Gebrechen, Blösse, Schwäche [Amarakoṣa 1, 2, 1, 2. 3, 4, 25, 189.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1364.] [Anekārthasaṃgraha 2, 422.] [Medinīkoṣa r. 38.] chidraṃ ca vārayetsarvaṃ śvaśūkaramukhānugam [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 8, 239.] [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 3, 83.] nava cchidrāṇi tānyeva prāṇsyāyatanāni tu [99.] pṛthivyāṃ yatra vai chidraṃ pūrvamāsīt [Mahābhārata 3, 4097.] chidreṣu praharantyete (dānavāḥ) naiteṣāṃ saṃsthitirdhruvā [Harivaṃśa 2785.] [Suśruta 1, 265, 14. 17. 2, 333, 10.] ayaṃ paṭaśchidraśatairalaṃkṛtaḥ [Mṛcchakaṭikā 33, 15.] [Pañcatantra 127, 2.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 31, 3.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 78, 32. fgg.] svalpacchidrā (nāsā) [67, 62.] vapayā saptacchidrayā [Kauśika’s Sūtra zum Atuarvaveda 81.] chi.raṃ pṛṇa [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 12, 54. 23, 43.] cakṣuṣaḥ [36, 2.] ya.ñasyai.a cchidramapidadhāti [Taittirīyasaṃhitā 1, 7, 3, 1. 6, 3, 10, 1.] [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 16, 2, 15.] [LĀṬY. 4, 1, 2.] [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 40, 10.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 8, 23, 18.] karma [14.] mantratastantrataścchidraṃ deśakālārhavastutaḥ [16.] vrata [6, 18, 57.] sarṣapamātrāṇi paracchidrāṇi paśyasi . ātmano vilvamātrāṇi paśyannapi na paśyasi .. [Mahābhārata 1, 3069.] vasanasyeva cchidrāṇi sādhūnāṃ vivṛṇoti yaḥ [3, 13755.] sarpāṇāṃ durjanānāṃ ca paracchidrānujīvinām [Pañcatantra I, 366.] kathametanmahacchidraṃ ghaṭayitavyam [40, 12.] niṣṭhāchidrānusāriṇaḥ (pannagāḥ, rājānaḥ) [I, 74.] chidraṃ nirūpya sahasā praviśatyaśaṅkaḥ (maśakaḥ, khalaḥ) [Hitopadeśa I, 76.] nāsya cchidraṃ paro vidyādvidyācchidraṃ parasya tu [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 7, 105. 102.] śatrośchidrānvitasya [Pañcatantra III, 37.] [Mahābhārata 7, 3707.] [Sāvitryupākhyāna 2, 8] (von der Blindheit gesagt). [Kathāsaritsāgara 11, 10.] evaṃ manuṣyasya vipattikāle chidreṣvanarthā bahulībhavanti (vgl. randhropanipātino narthāḥ [Śākuntala 81, 8]) [Mṛcchakaṭikā 149, 6.] [Pañcatantra II, 187.] nityaṃ dadāti kāmasya cchidram den Eintritt gewähren [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 5, 6, 4.] bhūtānāṃ chidradātṛtvam eine Eigenschaft des Aethers (vgl. chidratā) [3, 26, 34.] chidraṃ daivakṛtam (am Ohr) die von der Natur gemachte Oeffnung, der durchscheinende Ohrenknorpel [Suśruta 1, 54, 16.] Sehloch im Auge [2, 343, 17.] — b) in der Astr. Bez. des 8ten Hauses [VARĀH.] [LAGHUJ. 1, 17.] [BṚH. 9, 6. 24 (23), 5. 16.] — Vgl. acchidra, karṇa, kṛta, gṛha, niśchidra .
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Chidra (छिद्र):—
1) leck: udakumbha [Mahābhārata 5, 1307.] indriya [Spr. 1673.] —
2) a) Loch, Oeffnung: adhaśchidra adj. [Sūryasiddhānta 13, 23.] ahaṃ te sarvacchidreṣu rakṣakaḥ so v. a. in allen Nöthen [Kathāsaritsāgara 66, 126.] varjita (sakhya) ununterbrochen [Rāmāyaṇa 7, 36, 39.] — c) Bez. der Zahl neun (wegen der neun Oeffnungen im Körper) [Sūryasiddhānta 2, 18.] — Vgl. mahāchidrā .
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Chidra (छिद्र):—
1) zerrissen [Ṛgveda 1, 162, 20.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer FassungChidra (छिद्र):——
1) Adj. (f. ā) zerrissen , durchlöchert , leck. —
2) n. (adj. Comp. f. ā) — a) Loch , Oeffnung. — b) Zugang , Eintritt. chidraṃ dā Eintritt gewähren. — c) Unterbrechung , Mangel. varjita Adj. ununterbrochen. — d) Gebrechen , Blösse , Schwäche. sarvacchidreṣu so v.a. in allen Nöthen. — e) in der Astrol. das achte Haus. — f) Bez. der Zahl neun (wegen der neun Oeffnungen im Körper). — g) *die Unterwelt [Galano's Wörterbuch]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with (+19): Chidrachidra, Chidracitta, Chidracittata, Chidradanta, Chidradarshana, Chidradarshi, Chidradarshin, Chidradatritva, Chidragolisu, Chidraka, Chidrakadvara, Chidrakarna, Chidralambika, Chidramsha, Chidranivasa, Chidranta, Chidrantar, Chidranujivin, Chidranusamdhanin, Chidranusarin.
Ends with (+19): Acchicchidra, Acchidra, Achidra, Anumukhacchidra, Aprithucchidra, Bhumicchidra, Chidrachidra, Dinacchidra, Divasacchidra, Garbhacchidra, Ghanacchidra, Ghatikachidra, Grahacchidra, Grihacchidra, Grihachidra, Jalanirgamanacchidra, Karnacchidra, Karnachidra, Kritacchidra, Mahachidra.
Full-text (+83): Chidrantar, Chidda, Chidrakarna, Chidradarshin, Chidratman, Chidrata, Parachidra, Chidranveshin, Chidranusarin, Chidradarshana, Chidravaidehi, Acchidra, Chidrin, Chidradatritva, Karnacchidra, Vidra, Chidraphala, Karnachidra, Nishchidra, Grihachidra.
Relevant text
Search found 20 books and stories containing Chidra; (plurals include: Chidras). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Taittiriya Upanishad Bhashya Vartika (by R. Balasubramanian)
Verse 2.464 < [Book 2 - Brahmavallī]
Expiatory Rites in Keralite Tantra (by T. S. Syamkumar)
1. Concept of Expiation and the Term Prāyaścitta < [Chapter 1 - Expiatory Rites: Concept and Evolution]
2. Mistakes in Ritual < [Chapter 1 - Expiatory Rites: Concept and Evolution]
Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra (by Gelongma Karma Migme Chödrön)
Fourth comparison or upamāna: Space (ākāśa) < [Bodhisattva quality 19: the ten upamānas]
IV.2. Qualities of the Moralities to be recollected < [IV. Recollection of the moralities (śīlānusmṛti)]
E.1: The Four Foundations of Mindfulness (smṛtyupasthāna) < [Abhidharma auxiliaries (E): Detailed study of the auxiliaries]
Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 7.105 < [Section IX - Art of Government]
Verse 8.239 < [Section XXXIX - Disputes between Owner and Keeper]
Bhajana-Rahasya (by Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura Mahasaya)
Text 19 < [Chapter 8 - Aṣṭama-yāma-sādhana (Rātri-līlā–prema-bhajana sambhoga)]