Bhishana, Bhīsana, Bhīṣaṇa, Bhisana: 31 definitions

Introduction:

Bhishana means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Bhishana has 30 English definitions available.

The Sanskrit term Bhīṣaṇa can be transliterated into English as Bhisana or Bhishana, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Bhīṣaṇa (भीषण):—(vom caus. von 1. bhī)

1) adj. f. ā in Furcht versetzend, Schrecken erregend [Amarakoṣa 1, 1, 7, 20.] [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3, 3, 301.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 303.] [Anekārthasaṃgraha 3, 217. fg.] [Medinīkoṣa ṇ. 70.] [Halāyudha 4, 20.] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 3, 9.] [Mahābhārata 1, 1209. 3, 11115. 4, 1686. 5, 5461.] [Harivaṃśa 9090. 9387.] [Rāmāyaṇa 6, 27, 30.] [Raghuvaṃśa 12, 40.] [Geschichte des Vidūṣaka 78.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 7, 25. 10, 189. 46, 63.] [Pañcatantra 174, 11.] rasa [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] ati [Mahābhārata 1, 6768.] [Spr. 2703.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 9, 15, 30.] [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 51, 2. 89, 23.] bhīṣaṇī (sic) ripusaṃghānām [Harivaṃśa 6369.] mit dem obj. compon.: śatru (dundubhī) [Mahābhārata 3, 786. 7, 4622.] bhīru [8. 2381.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 44, 28.] mit dem instr. (was die Furcht erregt): aśaniśabda [Ṛtusaṃhāra 2, 4.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 20, 137. 25, 96. 37, 122. 45, 117.] [Prabodhacandrodaja 85, 6.] prasuptabhugajendra furchtbar wie [Raghuvaṃśa 11, 44.] śmaśānaṃ tatkālabhīṣaṇam zu dieser Zeit furchtbar [Geschichte des Vidūṣaka 36.] Nach [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] und [Medinīkoṣa] ist bhīṣaṇa auch = gāḍha . —

2) m. a) eine Form des Bhairava, = Yama [Oxforder Handschriften 250,a,20.] Beiname Śiva’s [Śabdaratnāvalī im Śabdakalpadruma] — b) Boswellia thurifera Roxb. [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] [Rājanirghaṇṭa] Phoenix paludosa Roxb. (hintāla) [Rājanirghaṇṭa] — c) Taube [Rājanirghaṇṭa] — d) Nomen proprium eines Rākṣasa [Weber’s Verzeichniss 114 (XXXIII).] —

3) f. ā Nomen proprium einer Göttin (wohl eine Form der Durgā) [Oxforder Handschriften 98,a,18.] —

4) n. das Erschrecken (trans.), in-Furcht Versetzen [Mahābhārata 15, 238.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Bhīṣaṇa (भीषण):——

1) Adj. (f. ā und ī) — a) Jmd (Gen. oder) im Comp. vorangehend) in Furcht versetzend , Schrecken erregend. Auch in Comp. mit dem Wodurch , Wie und einer Zeit ([129,21]). — b) * = gāḍha. —

2) m. — a) *Beiname Śiva's. — b) eine Form Bhairava's. = Yama. — c) *Boswellia thurifera [Rājan 12,120.] — d) *Phoenix paludosa [Rājan 9,91.] — e) *Taube [Rājan 19,106.] — f) Nomen proprium eines Rakṣas. —

3) f. ā Nomen proprium einer Göttin , = nirṛti [Indische studien von Weber 14,357.] —

4) n. das Erschrecken (trans.) , in Furcht Versetzen.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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