Bharana, Bharaṇa: 20 definitions

Introduction:

Bharana means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Jainism, Prakrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Bharana has 19 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Bharan.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Bharaṇa (भरण):—(von 1. bhar)

1) adj. erhaltend, nährend [Yāska’s Nirukta 9, 28.] —

2) m. = bharaṇī a. [Śabdaratnāvalī im Śabdakalpadruma] —

3) f. ī a) proparox. pl. Name eines Nakṣatra, dargestellt im Bilde als pudendum muliebre [Journ. of the Am. Or. S. 6,328]. [Weber’s Indische Studien.1,100.] [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 19,7,5.] [Taittirīyabrāhmaṇa.3,1,2,11.] [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch.1,267.] [Mahābhārata 13,3286. 4268.] [Harivaṃśa 4259.] [Suśruta.1,106,7.] [Sūryasiddhānta.8,18.9,15.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S.9,10. 10,1. 11,54.] [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 33,16.] [Oxforder Handschriften 88,b,20.] kṣetra [?22. sg. Harivaṃśa 3956. 9871. Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 108. Medinīkoṣa ṇ. 69.] Vgl. apa . — b) Luffa foetida Cav. oder eine ähnliche Pflanze (ghroṣaka) [Medinīkoṣa] —

4) n. a) das Tragen [Yāska’s Nirukta 3, 17.] cakra (v. l. bhramaṇa) [Pañcatantra 257, 23.] das Ansichtragen, Ansichhaben: yāvaka (= alaktakapūraṇa [Scholiast]) [Gītagovinda 7, 27.] — b) proparox. Tracht: a.ya sanīlā.asurasya.yonau samā.a ā bharaṇe.bibhramāṇāḥ [Ṛgveda 10, 31, 6.] — c) das Unterhalten, Erhalten, Pflege, das Ernähren [Medinīkoṣa] [Yāska’s Nirukta 7, 25.] aśva [9, 24.] dvijānām [Mahābhārata 1, 419. 1867. fg.] bhāryāyā bharaṇādbhartā [4199. 14, 2740. 3, 97. 12, 2338.] bhṛtya [?13, 2019. 6439. Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 1, 76. Rāmāyaṇa 2, 31, 23. 105, 30 (114, 19 Gorresio). Suśruta 1, 335, 4. Raghuvaṃśa 1, 24. Spr. 794. 2847. 4606. 4649. KĀM. NĪTIS. 4, 64. 13, 31. Śākuntala 192. Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 68, 34. Bhāgavatapurāṇa 2, 1, 3. 3, 30, 13. 14. 5, 5, 20.] udara das Ernähren —, Füllen des Bauches [Spr. 304.] — d) Lohn [Amarakoṣa 2, 10, 39.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 362.] [Medinīkoṣa] prādācca tasmai bharaṇaṃ yathepsitam [Mahābhārata 4, 295.]

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Bharaṇa (भरण):—

4) a) bharaṇe hi bhavān śaktaḥ phalānāṃ mahatāmapi das Tragen so v. a. Bringen, Verschaffen [Rāmāyaṇa 7, 76, 32.] Comm. ergänzt ābharaṇasya (aus dem Vorhergehenden) zu bharaṇe und dāne zu phalānām .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Bharaṇa (भरण):——

1) *Adj. erhaltend , nährend.

2) (*m.) f. ī Sg. (selten) und Pl. ein best. Mondhaus.

3) *f. ī Luffa foetida oder eine verwandte Pflanze.

4) n. — a) das Tragen. — b) das Ansichtragen , so v.a. Ansichhaben , Geschmücktsein mit (im Comp. vorangehend). — c) Tracht (im Mutterleibe). — d) das Bringen , Verschaffen. — e) das Unterhalten , Erhalten , Ernähren , Pflegen [Gautama's Dharmaśāstra] — f) Lohn.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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