Ayasa, Āyāsa, Āyasa, Ayasha: 25 definitions

Introduction:

Ayasa means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, Marathi, Jainism, Prakrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Ayasa has 24 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Aayas.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Ayasa (अयस):—= ayas am Ende eines comp. [Vopadeva’s Grammatik 6, 45. 62.] Vgl. kṛṣṇāyasa, lohāyasa .

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Āyasa (आयस):—(von ayas)

1) adj. f. āyasī ehern, metallen, eisern: vajraḥ [Ṛgveda 1, 52, 8. 56, 3. 80, 12. 10, 96, 3. 4. 113, 5.] pūḥ [1, 58, 8. 2, 20, 8. 7, 3, 7. 15, 14. 95, 1. 10, 101, 8.] vāśīm [8, 29, 3.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 13, 2, 2, 16. 19. 3, 4, 5.] [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 20, 7, 5. 15, 5, 21.] [Aitareyopaniṣad 4, 5.] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 8, 315. 372.] [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 3, 259.] [Mahābhārata 1, 582. 3, 689. 14999.] [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 67, 5. 2, 20, 43] (āyasaṃ hṛdayam). [3, 21, 17. 28, 23. 5, 41, 23. 56, 121.] [Viśvāmitra’s Kampf 8, 10.] —

2) f. ein eisernes Netz (als Rüstung) [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 769.] —

3) n. a) Eisen [BHARATA] zu [Amarakoṣa 2, 9, 98.] [Rājanirghaṇṭa im Śabdakalpadruma] [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 1, 305.] [Raghuvaṃśa 17, 63.] [Kumārasaṃbhava 6, 55.] Kann überall als Gegenstand von Eisen aufgefasst werden. — b) Blasinstrument: āyaseṣu vādyamāneṣu [Kātyāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 21, 3, 7.]

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Āyāsa (आयास):—(von yas mit ā) m.

1) Anstrengung der körperlichen oder geistigen Kräfte [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 39, 11.] snehamūlāni duḥkhāni snehajāni bhayāni ca . śokaharṣau tathāyāsaḥ sarvaṃ snehātpravartate .. [Mahābhārata 3, 74.] [Suśruta 1, 72, 8. 80, 5. 127, 1. 290, 5. 551, 20.] [Pañcatantra I, 421.] [Śākuntala 37.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 21, 30.] [Sāhityadarpana 74, 4.] āyāsaṃ janayāmāsa rāmasya er machte R. zu schaffen [Mahābhārata 14, 825.] bahulāyāsa [Bhagavadgītā 18, 24.] vipulāyāsa [Prabodhacandrodaja 92, 13.] mandāyāsa [Suśruta 2, 211, 8.] āyāsamugraṃ prativedayantaḥ [Duaupadīpramātha 6, 3.] nāśakattīvramāyāsamakartum [Daśaratha’s Tod 2, 19.] nirāyāsa [Hitopadeśa I, 143.] sāyāsa [Kathāsaritsāgara 20, 195.] atipriyamapi vastvanāyāsena (gern) dadāti [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 8, 1, 13,] [Scholiast] Vgl. anāyāsa . —

2) die aus der Anstrengung hervorgehende Ermüdung, Abspannung [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 320.] jātāyāso bhavatkiṃcit [Rāmāyaṇa 6, 7, 1.] mamāyāsanāśana [Daśaratha’s Tod 2, 70.] te vinīya tamāyāsaṃ dhṛtarāṣṭraviyogajam [Mahābhārata 15, 310.] [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 69, 3. 5, 72, 1.] sāpanīya tamāyāsam [?2, 25, 1. ADBH. BR. in Weber’s Indische Studien 1, 39, 3 v. u. Scholiast] = cittapīḍā .

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Āyasa (आयस):—

1) die Farbe des Eisens habend [Mahābhārata 5, 1709.] —

3) a) Alles was aus Eisen gemacht ist [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 50, 26.]

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Āyāsa (आयास):—

1) [Spr. 997] [?(pl.). Rājataraṅgiṇī 5, 174] (nach der Lesart der ed. Calc.). [191.] anāyāsa adj. keine Anstrengung verursachend [Kathāsaritsāgara 119. 184.] śrotrāyāsakarā vācaḥ den Ohren wehe thuend [Rāmāyaṇa 7, 21. 13.] [Z. 4] lies [Śākuntala 37, 23] st. [Śākuntala 37.] —

2) [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 55, 17.] da [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 104, 5.]

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Āyāsa (आयास):—(Nachträge)

1) [Z. 2 lies 191 Stenzler 191.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Ayasa (अयस):—n. = ayas 1).

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Āyasa (आयस):——

1) Adj. (f. āyasī und āyasī — a) ehern , metallen , eisern. — b) eisenfarbig.

2) *f. ī ein eisernes Netz (als Rüstung). —

3) n. — a) Eisen und ein aus Eisen verfertigter Gegenstand. — b) Blasinstrument.

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Āyāsa (आयास):—m.

1) Anstrengung.

2) Ermüdung , Abspannung.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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