Avidya, Avidyā: 34 definitions

Introduction:

Avidya means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Avidya has 32 English definitions available.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Avidya (अविद्य):—(3. a + vidyā) adj. der keine Studien gemacht hat [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 9, 205.]

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Avidyā (अविद्या):—(wie eben) f. das Nichtwissen, Unwissenheit [Amarakoṣa 1, 1, 4, 16.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1374.] [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 11, 8, 23.] [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 40, 12—14.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 14, 7, 1, 20. 2, 4] [?(= Bṛhadāranyakopaniṣad 4, 3, 20. 4, 3). Kaṭhopaniṣad 2, 4. ŚVETĀŚV. Upakośā 5, 1.] Vgl. u. abhiniveśa 3. Im Vedānta = māyā [Śabdakalpadruma] Bei den Buddhisten: Unwissenheit und zugleich Nichtsein [Burnouf 473. 485. 488. 506. 507. 638.] [Lassen’s Indische Alterthumskunde II, 461.] [Colebrooke I, 396.] avidyāvarṇana [Weber’s Verzeichniss No. 642.]

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Avidyā (अविद्या):—als Śakti [Oxforder Handschriften 149,b,38.] [WEBER, Rāmatāpanīya Upaniṣad 325. fg. 351.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Avidya (अविद्य):—Adj. ungebildet [Indische sprüche 684,7833.] ohne Wissen [685.]

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Avidyā (अविद्या):—f.

1) Unwissenheit. Auch als Śakti. —

2) buddh. Unwissenheit und zugleich Nichtsein.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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