Arthin, Arthi, Arthī: 19 definitions
Introduction:
Arthin means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Arthin has 18 English definitions available.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
[Deutsch Wörterbuch]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger WörterbuchArthin (अर्थिन्):—(von artha) [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 5, 2, 135, Vārttika von Kātyāyana. 3.] adj. subst.
1) dem es um Etwas zu thun ist, der sich Etwas angelegen sein lässt, verlangend, begehrend, um Etwas bittend, mit dem instr.: bhāryayā cārthī [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 24, 4.] aśvānāṃ khādanenāhamarthī nānyena kenacit [2, 50, 31.] ko vadhena mamārthī syāt [Daśaratha’s Tod 1, 27.] [] in [Frid 101.] mit dem gen.: anarthinaḥ sutāḥ strīṇāṃ bhartāro bhrātaraḥ [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 41, 16.] am Ende eines comp. [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 5, 2, 135, Vārttika von Kātyāyana. 4.] rājño balārthinaḥ [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 2, 37.] putrā [3, 48. 262. 4, 12. 5, 34. 6, 49. 8, 93.] [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 3, 331.] [Nalopākhyāna 13, 10. 25.] [Bhagavadgītā 7, 16.] [Viśvāmitra’s Kampf 12, 9.] [Hitopadeśa 22, 8. 35, 4. 43, 16.] [Śākuntala 154.] [Amarakoṣa 2, 6, 1, 10.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 479.] absol.: ṛtukālaṃ pratīkṣante nārthinaḥ (Verliebte, Brünstige) [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 48, 18.] yā (kanyā) dīyate rthine (dem Bewerber) [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 1, 60.] —
2) Jmd (gen.) mit einer Bitte angehend: arthī vararucirme stu dāsyāmyasmai ca kāñcanam [Kathāsaritsāgara 4, 100.] absol. der auf’s Bitten angewiesen ist, bedürftig, arm, Bettler [Amarakoṣa 3, 1, 49.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 388.] [Anekārthasaṃgraha 2, 257.] [Medinīkoṣa Nalopākhyāna 35.] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 11, 1.] [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 30, 10.] [Hitopadeśa I, 72. 183.] [Raghuvaṃśa 1, 6. 2, 64. 9, 30.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 21, 106.] [Vetālapañcaviṃśati 29, 13.] —
3) Kläger [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 3, 3, 227.] [Medinīkoṣa Nalopākhyāna 35.] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 8, 62. 79.] [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 2, 6.] [Dhūrtasamāgama 89, 20.] —
4) Diener [Amarakoṣa 2, 8, 1, 9.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha 2, 257.] [Medinīkoṣa Nalopākhyāna 35.] —
5) Gefährte [VIŚVA im Śabdakalpadruma] — Vgl. arthay .
--- OR ---
Arthin (अर्थिन्):—
1) seinen Bedürfnissen oder Wünschen nachgehend, geschäftig, emsig [Ṛgveda 1, 48, 6. 105, 2.] sūri [7, 1, 23.] catuṣpādaḥ [8, 27, 12. 68, 5. 10, 26, 8.] śyena [127, 5.] Etwas bedürfend, brauchend: nārthiko rthinamabhyeti [Mahābhārata 1, 5619.] mit instr.: arthinaśca ca rājāno hiraṇyena bhavanti [Patañjali] in [Weber’s Indische Studien 5, 149.] am Ende eines comp.: kanyārthin [Mahābhārata 1, 4429.] vittārthin [3, 8598.] bharturhitārthinā wünschend, besorgt um [Rāmāyaṇa 3, 48, 15.] adhirājyārthino rājñaḥ strebend nach [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 48, 85. 47.] —
2) ein Bedürftiger, Armer, Bettler [Spr. 2087. 4312.] varga [Daśakumāracarita] in [Benfey’ Chrestomathie aus Sanskritwerken 186, 20.] ein Flehender, Betender [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 58, 38.]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer FassungArthin (अर्थिन्):—Adj. Subst. —
1) seinen Bedürfnissen oder Wünschen nachgehend , geschäftig , emsig. —
2) der Etwas braucht , — bedarf , Verlangen habend nach (Instr. oder im Comp. vorangehend). —
3) Jmd (Gen.) Mit einer Bitte angehend , Bittsteller , Bettler [Carakasaṃhitā 3,8.] —
4) werbend um (ein Mädchen) , Bewerber [130,28.] —
5) brünstig , geil [87,11.] —
6) Betender , Flehender. —
7) Kläger [211,20,214,10.12.] [Raghuvaṃśa 17,39.] —
8) *Diener. —
9) *Gefährte.
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: N, Artti, Arthin, Na.
Starts with: Arthibhava, Arthindana, Arthini, Arthinicaya, Arthisat.
Ends with (+56): Abhyarthin, Ahararthin, Anarthin, Annarthin, Apakararthin, Artharthin, Balarthin, Bhagarthin, Bhaiksharthin, Bharyarthin, Bhiksharthin, Bhojanarthin, Caritarthin, Dhanarthin, Dhumarthin, Ghatarthin, Hitarthin, Iharthin, Jalarthin, Jnanarthin.
Full-text (+51): Atthi, Arthisat, Punararthita, Dhanarthin, Arthita, Arthitva, Karyarthin, Arthibhava, Pratyarthibhuta, Sharanarthin, Jalarthin, Ahararthin, Udakarthin, Bhagarthin, Apakararthin, Pratyarthita, Shreyorthin, Vivadarthin, Pratyarthitva, Samarthin.
Relevant text
Search found 6 books and stories containing Arthin, Arthi, Arthī, Arthi-n; (plurals include: Arthins, Arthis, Arthīs, ns). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 2.2.23 < [Chapter 2 - Description of Girirāja Govardhana’s Birth]
Verse 1.6.9 < [Chapter 6 - Description of Kaṃsa’s Strength]
Verse 1.11.38 < [Chapter 11 - Description of Śrī Kṛṣṇacandra’s Birth]
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
Rig Veda 7.1.23 < [Sukta 1]
Brahma Sutras (Nimbarka commentary) (by Roma Bose)
Brahma-Sūtra 1.3.34 < [Adhikaraṇa 9 - Sūtras 34-41]
The Agni Purana (by N. Gangadharan)
Chapter 367 - The class of words dependent on the substantives for their genders
Chapter 366 - Words relating to Kṣatriyas, Vaiśyas and other classes
Shrimad Bhagavad-gita (by Narayana Gosvami)
Verse 7.16 < [Chapter 7 - Vijñāna-Yoga (Yoga through Realization of Transcendental Knowledge)]
Yajnavalkya-smriti (Vyavaharadhyaya)—Critical study (by Kalita Nabanita)
Chapter 2.2b - The Vyavahāramātṛkā Delineated in the Vyavahārādhyāya < [Chapter 2 - The Vyavahārādhyāya of the Yājñavalkyasmṛti]