Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

Verse 30.12

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परतो ह्य् उपसर्गांश् च देवता मारकायिकाः ।
अन्तरायं न शक्तिष्ठाः कृतपुण्यस्य कर्तु वै ॥ १२ ॥

parato hy upasargāṃś ca devatā mārakāyikāḥ |
antarāyaṃ na śaktiṣṭhāḥ kṛtapuṇyasya kartu vai || 12 ||

The English translation of Verse 30.12 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (30.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Upasarga, Devata, Marakayika, Antaraya, Shaktishtha, Kritapunya, Kartu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 30.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “parato hy upasargāṃś ca devatā mārakāyikāḥ ”
parato* -
Cannot analyse hy*up
upasargāṃś -
upasarga (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
devatā* -
devatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

devata (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
mārakāyikāḥ -
mārakāyika (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mārakāyikā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “antarāyaṃ na śaktiṣṭhāḥ kṛtapuṇyasya kartu vai ”
antarāyam -
antarāya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
śaktiṣṭhāḥ -
śaktiṣṭha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

śaktiṣṭhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
kṛtapuṇyasya -
kṛtapuṇya (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

kṛtapuṇya (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
kartu -
kartu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

kartu (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

kartu (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[imperative active third single]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]

Last Updated: 05 May, 2019